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S E A R C H    D V D B e a v e r

(aka "Libìdo" or "Libido Means Lust")

 

Directed by Ernesto Gastaldi + Vittorio Salerno
Italy  1965

 

A young man (Giancarlo Giannini, Swept Away) returns to the seaside mansion where, as a child, he witnessed his father kill a woman. Haunted by memories of sadomasochistic games and murder, he begins to doubt his sanity and the trust of his friends. The directorial debut of iconic screenwriter Ernesto Gastaldi (The Horrible Dr Hitchcock, Torso,) this gothic psychosexual thriller is a distinctive proto-giallo based on a story by Gastaldi’s wife and muse Mara Maryl, who also stars.

***

"Libido" (1965) is an early Italian giallo film co-written and co-directed by Ernesto Gastaldi and Vittorio Salerno, from a story by Gastaldi’s wife Mara Maryl (who also stars in it).


Shot in just 18 days on a tiny budget as a bet, this psychological thriller follows a young man (Giancarlo Giannini in an early role) who returns to his ancestral home with his guardian and their wives, only to be tormented by traumatic childhood memories of his father’s violent, sadomasochistic murder during an erotic encounter. Blending Freudian psychodrama, inheritance intrigue, identity games, and mounting paranoia in a claustrophobic Gothic setting, Libido stands as a seminal proto-giallo that helped shape the genre’s blend of eroticism, mystery, and stylish tension, showcasing Gastaldi’s flair for pulpy suspense years before his more famous screenwriting triumphs.


Despite its modest production, the film builds impressive atmosphere and intensity, marking an impressive directorial debut for both Gastaldi and Salerno.

Posters

Theatrical Release: August 12th, 1965

Review: Radiance - Region 'B' - Blu-ray

Box Cover

CLICK to order from:

Severin North American Blu-ray:

  

BONUS CAPTURES:

Distribution Radiance - Region 'B' - Blu-ray
Runtime 1:29:26.736          
Video

1.66:1 1080P Dual-layered Blu-ray

Disc Size: 49,085,896,210 bytes

Feature: 27,983,474,496 bytes

Video Bitrate: 34.92 Mbps

Codec: MPEG-4 AVC Video

NOTE: The Vertical axis represents the bits transferred per second. The Horizontal is the time in minutes.

Bitrate Blu-ray:

Audio

LPCM Audio Italian 1152 kbps 1.0 / 48 kHz / 1152 kbps / 24-bit
DUB:

LPCM Audio English 1152 kbps 1.0 / 48 kHz / 1152 kbps / 24-bit
Commentary:

Dolby Digital Audio English 192 kbps 2.0 / 48 kHz / 192 kbps / DN -30dB

Subtitles English, English (SDH), None
Features Release Information:
Studio:
Radiance

 

1.66:1 1080P Dual-layered Blu-ray

Disc Size: 49,085,896,210 bytes

Feature: 27,983,474,496 bytes

Video Bitrate: 34.92 Mbps

Codec: MPEG-4 AVC Video

 

Edition Details:

• Audio commentary by critic and author Samm Deighan (2025)
• Interview with director Ernesto Gastaldi (2025 - 49:23)
• Interview with Italian cinema expert Richard Dyer (2025 - 24:16)
• Trailer (2:55)
Reversible sleeve featuring designs based on original posters
Limited edition booklet featuring new interviews with star Dominique Boschero and script supervisor Patrizia Zulini


Blu-ray Release Date: February 23rd, 2026

Transparent Blu-ray Case

Chapters 10

 

 

Comments:

NOTE: The below Blu-ray captures were taken directly from the Blu-ray disc.

ADDITION: Radiance Blu-ray (June 2026): Radiance have transferred Ernesto Gastaldi + Vittorio Salerno's Libido to Blu-ray. The 2K restoration by Severin Films looks excellent on this Radiance release. Shot on a low budget in black and white, the film benefits tremendously from the restoration’s sharpness, improved contrast, and stable grayscale. The monochrome palette enhances the film’s Gothic and psychological intensity, creating stark lighting contrasts that plunge faces into shadow and make the cliffside villa feel oppressive and haunted. Romolo Garroni’s crisp cinematography shines with deep blacks, bright highlights in the mirrored room, and excellent detail in the cliffside exteriors and shadowy mansion interiors. Grain is natural and film-like without being overly noisy. The 1.66:1 framing is well-preserved, allowing the Gothic compositions and disorienting mirror effects to retain their full visual impact. Minor limitations of the original photography remain (some softer interiors), but overall this is a very strong, atmospheric presentation that makes the film look far more elegant than its modest origins would suggest. The direction (primarily Gastaldi’s vision) is competent and functional rather than flamboyant - favoring classical framing, slow builds of suspense, and effective use of the mansion’s architecture (staircases, corridors, creaking doors) over flashy camera moves. The opening credits cleverly use skewed, still-like photographs of the traumatic murder, heightening its nightmarish quality before the film shifts into motion. The HD presentation is splendid and, likely, very comparable to the Severin.

NOTE: We have added 100 more large resolution Blu-ray captures (in lossless PNG format) for DVDBeaver Patrons HERE

On their Blu-ray, Radiance offer the option of linear PCM mono tracks (both 24-bit) in the original Italian language or an optional English DUB. The Italian track is clear, functional, and virtually noiseless, preserving dialogue intelligibility and the atmospheric sound design (creaking floors, howling winds, and the haunting childhood melody). Carlo Rustichelli’s (The Railroad Man, The Whip and the Body, The Facts of Murder, The Gang, Night Ripper, The Long Hair of Death, Seduced and Abandoned, Divorce - Italian Style, The Secret War of Harry Frigg, 1974's Ten Little Indians,+`) orchestral score comes through with decent presence and dynamic range for a mono mix. It features swelling strings and dramatic swells that underscore moments of revelation, paranoia, and erotic charge, providing “orchestral exclamation points” during key suspense beats. The music supports the Gothic mood without overpowering the intimate chamber drama. The English DUB is also solid and well-synced. While the track lacks the depth of modern surround mixes, it faithfully represents the 1965 original and pairs effectively with the film’s intimate, psychological tone. Radiance offer optional English and English (SDH) subtitles on their Region 'B' Blu-ray.

The extras package on the Radiance Blu-ray is generous. Samm Deighan (The Legacy of World War II in European Arthouse Cinema,) provides an insightful audio commentary (2025) that contextualizes the film within 1960s horror trends, its Gothic roots, and its place in Gastaldi’s (Torso, The Horrible Dr. Hichcock, The Case of the Bloody Iris, The Grand Duel, My Name is Nobody, Werewolf in a Girls' Dormitory,) career. The highlight is the in-depth 49-minute interview with director Ernesto Gastaldi (recorded October 2025), in which the legendary screenwriter warmly discusses his directorial debut, the rushed production, and pays touching homage to his wife and co-star Mara Maryl. Italian cinema expert Richard Dyer (Heavenly Bodies: Film Stars and Society) contributes a focused 24-minute interview (November 2025) exploring the film’s themes against the evolving international horror landscape. Additional features include the original trailer, a reversible sleeve with classic poster art, a limited-edition booklet with new interviews with star Dominique Boschero and script supervisor Patrizia Zulini (A Bay of Blood, The Night Evelyn Came Out of the Grave, Hatchet for the Honeymoon, Navajo Joe, Django.) The extras are informative, affectionate, and highly recommended for fans of Italian genre cinema.

Ernesto Gastaldi + Vittorio Salerno's Libido is a compact, atmospheric black-and-white psychological thriller that stands as one of the earliest examples of the Italian giallo genre - often labeled a proto-giallo or Gothic giallo hybrid. Filmed in a remarkable 18 days on a shoestring budget (reportedly as the result of a bet), the film punches well above its weight thanks to sharp cinematography by Romolo Garroni (The Bloodstained Lawn,) evocative cliffside locations, and a claustrophobic mirrored chamber that serves as both literal and metaphorical centerpiece. The plot draws heavily from Henri-Georges Clouzot’s Les Diaboliques for its gaslighting and identity deception, and from Roger Corman’s Poe adaptations (particularly The Pit and the Pendulum) for its inheritance anxiety and Gothic decay. Yet it filters these through a distinctly Freudian lens - signaled by the opening quote on libido - exploring how childhood trauma fuses sex and violence in the psyche. Twists pile up in classic giallo fashion: shifting suspicions among the small cast, voyeuristic tension, and a finale that delivers both revelation and visceral payoff. The film’s tight chamber-piece structure keeps the focus on psychological unraveling rather than elaborate set-pieces. At its core, Libido examines the destructive power of repressed desire and the intergenerational transmission of perversion. The mirrored room is the film’s masterstroke: a space of infinite reflection where boundaries between observer and observed, victim and perpetrator, past and present dissolve. Christian’s “libido” is not healthy eros but a contaminated drive warped by the primal scene he witnessed - sex indistinguishable from murder. The pacing is deliberate - slow-burn suspense over rapid kills - evoking classic haunted-house films like Rebecca while injecting 1960s erotic frankness. The two central women are played by Mara Maryl (Marriage Italian Style,) - as the flirtatious, seductive Brigitte - who bears an uncanny resemblance to the murdered mistress) and Dominique Boschero (The Bloodstained Lawn, Who Saw Her Die?, The Iguana with the Tongue of Fire, The Devil's Girls, Paris When It Sizzles, Always on Sunday, The Road to Shame, Speaking of Murder,) - as the elegant, more reserved Helene, Christian’s wife) - both delivering strong performances that heighten the film’s psychosexual tension and shifting suspicions. Libido sits in a transitional moment: post-Bava’s foundational gialli like The Girl Who Knew Too Much and Blood and Black Lace, but pre-Argento’s baroque explosion. It helped establish the genre’s blend of eroticism, psychological torment, and whodunit elements, proving low-budget Italian thrillers could find international success. Gastaldi himself reused footage in his later Notturno con grida (1982), underscoring its personal importance. In short, Libido is a taut, stylish debut that distills the giallo’s essential ingredients - trauma, mirrors, masks, and twisted desire - into an enduring, rewatchable psychodrama. It remains a fascinating early milestone in Italian genre cinema and a testament to Gastaldi’s lifelong command of suspense and human darkness. Radiance’s Blu-ray is an outstanding release for this underrated proto-giallo. The handsome 2K restoration, clean audio presentation, and rich, love-filled extras - especially Gastaldi’s personal interview - make it the definitive edition of Libido. Whether you’re discovering the film or revisiting it, this limited edition honors its historical importance and modest charms with genuine care and enthusiasm. Highly recommended for giallo enthusiasts, Gastaldi admirers, and collectors of quality cult releases.

Gary Tooze

 


Menus / Extras

 


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Box Cover

CLICK to order from:

Severin North American Blu-ray:

  

BONUS CAPTURES:

Distribution Radiance - Region 'B' - Blu-ray


 


 

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