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S E A R C H    D V D B e a v e r

(aka "La chiave" or "The Key")

 

Directed by Tinto Brass
Italy 1983

 

The Key is based on the Japanese novel by Junichiro Tanizaki, but set in Venice, in the year 1940 during World War II. The Key is Tinto Brass' his erotic masterpiece featuring a seductive score by Ennio Morricone. This is regarded worldwide as one of the best erotic arthouse movies ever made.

***

Tinto Brass's The Key (original title La chiave, 1983) is an Italian erotic drama adapted from Jun'ichirō Tanizaki's novel Kagi, set in Venice during the early months of 1940 under the fascist regime. The film centers on a long-married couple—a retired art critic, Nino Rolfe (Frank Finlay), and his beautiful but sexually inhibited younger wife, Teresa (Stefania Sandrelli)—whose passion has faded after twenty years together. In a desperate bid to reignite their intimacy and liberate her inhibitions, Nino begins recording his erotic fantasies in a secret diary, deliberately leaving the key accessible so she can discover and read it; Teresa responds by starting her own diary, leading to a cycle of mutual voyeurism, jealousy, and awakening that draws in their daughter's fiancé, Laszlo, and culminates in Teresa's belated sexual liberation. Known for its explicit nudity and sensuous cinematography (with a score by Ennio Morricone), the film marked Brass's shift toward overt eroticism, blending psychological depth, period atmosphere, and provocative exploration of desire, repression, and marital dynamics, though it sparked controversy and censorship issues upon release for its bold "gynecological" close-ups and unapologetic sensuality.

Posters

Theatrical Release: September 23rd, 1983 (San Sebastian Film Festival)

Review: Cult Epics - Region FREE - 4K UHD

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Distribution Cult Epics - Region FREE - 4K UHD
Runtime 1:51:12.957         
Video

1.66:1 1080P Dual-layered Blu-ray

Disc Size: 47,372,611,906 bytes

Feature: 32,084,881,728 bytes

Video Bitrate: 34.99 Mbps

Codec: MPEG-4 AVC Video

NOTE: The Vertical axis represents the bits transferred per second. The Horizontal is the time in minutes.

Bitrate Blu-ray:

Audio

DTS-HD Master Audio English 1424 kbps 2.0 / 48 kHz / 1424 kbps / 24-bit (DTS Core: 2.0 / 48 kHz / 768 kbps / 24-bit)
Commentary:

Dolby Digital Audio English 224 kbps 2.0 / 48 kHz / 224 kbps / DN -31dB

Subtitles English (fro Italian dialogue only), None
Features Release Information:
Studio:
Cult Epics

 

1.66:1 1080P Dual-layered Blu-ray

Disc Size: 47,372,611,906 bytes

Feature: 32,084,881,728 bytes

Video Bitrate: 34.99 Mbps

Codec: MPEG-4 AVC Video

 

Edition Details:

• Audio Commentary by film historians Eugenio Ercolani & Marcus Stiglegger
• Brass’ Talisman: An Interview with actor Franco Branciaroli (38:55)
• Keyhole Venice: A look at the Venetian locations of the film (7:34)
• Sensuous Morricone: A special on Ennio Morricone and Tinto Brass (28:29)
• Isolated Score by Ennio Morricone (32:05)
• Archival Interview with Tinto Brass (2001 - 16:52)
• Outtakes of The Key: Venice (10:14)
• The Key Poster Gallery (2:45)
• Tinto Brass Photo Gallery (2:48)
• Tinto Brass 4K Trailers (The Key - 3:07 / Cheeky - 3:24 / Frivolous Lola - 2:17 / All Ladies Do It - 3:21)
Reversible Sleeve w/Original Italian Poster Art
20-Page illustrated Booklet w/Essay by Eugenio Ercolani


4K UHD Release Date: March 24th, 2026

Black 4K UHD Case inside slipcase

Chapters 12

 

 

Comments:

NOTE: The below Blu-ray captures were taken directly from the respective disc.

ADDITION: Cult Epics 4K UHD (March 2026): Cult Epics have transferred Tinto Brass's The Key to Blu-ray and 4K UHD. Back in 2013 Eric Cotenas compared the Raro (2009 subtitled reissue) - PAL DVD release to Cult Epics (2004 anamorphic reissue) - Region 0 - NTSC DVD and the Arrow - Region 'B' - Blu-ray HERE. It's readily apparent that this 2026 Cult Epics releases towers above the older editions - brighter, truer colors, more information in the frame, sharper and more textured. The 4K UHD subtly enhances those upgrades.

The new transfer(s) are scanned from the original camera negative in native 2160p HEVC with HDR10+, framed in the film's original 1.66:1 aspect ratio. This upgrade dramatically enhances the film's lush, painterly visuals: colors - particularly the warm reds of lipstick and interiors, earthy tones, and saturated primaries - appear vivid yet naturally without artificial boosting, while skin tones remain lifelike, warmer and never exaggerated. Deep, inky blacks, impressive fine detail in textures (fabrics, skin, Venetian architecture), enhanced depth, and organic film grain bring out the subtle cinematography of Silvano Ippoliti (The Iguana with the Tongue of Fire, The Great Silence, Navajo Joe, Star Pilot,) making the soft-focus intimacy and period atmosphere feel truly cinematic and immersive. The image is remarkably clean, with virtually no print damage, dirt, or debris visible resulting in a spotless, film-like presentation that is easily the definitive version, far surpassing prior Blu-ray and DVDs in clarity, stability, and overall fidelity. Very impressive improvement.

While we are in possession of the 4K UHD disc, we cannot resolve the encode yet, and therefore, cannot obtain screen captures. We hope to add to this review at some point in the future. So, the below captures are from Cult Epics' 2026 1080P Blu-ray transfer.

NOTE: We have added 58 more large resolution 4K UHD captures (in lossless PNG format) for DVDBeaver Patrons HERE

On their Blu-ray and 4K UHD, Cult Epics use a DTS-HD Master dual-mono track (24-bit) in the original English (mostly DUB'ed) language with occasional Italian. Tracks shift from fluffy, flirtatious motifs during voyeuristic or seductive sequences to more melancholic undertones as jealousy and illness deepen, creating emotional contrast against the visuals' warmth. The overall audio mix (originally mono) supports the intimate scale: subtle diegetic sounds of Venice (rain, footsteps on stone, canal water) blend with the score's catchy, bouncy rhythms, enhancing the film's blend of decadence and restraint. Together, the look and sound forge a cohesive, seductive atmosphere - Venice as both beautiful backdrop and symbol of constraint - making The Key feel like a tragicomic, painterly reverie on desire, where every frame and note contributes to its unique, bittersweet elegance. Dialogue is crisp and intelligible, never buried under the music, with performers - especially Frank Finlay dubbing himself in English - coming through naturally and dynamically. The mono mix provides solid dynamic range for its era, allowing Ennio Morricone's (For a Few Dollars More, A Fistful of Dollars, Violent City, Grand Slam Revolver, The Great Silence, Who Saw Her Die?, The Black Belly of the Tarantula, The Fifth Cord, Luna, Danger Diabolik, Two Mules For Sister Sara, A Bullet for the General, Tie Me Up! Tie Me Down!, Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion, The French Conspiracy, U Turn, Stay As You Are, Short Night of Glass Dolls,) witty, period-infused score (with its playful Strauss and Schoenberg quotes) to shine with warmth, bounce, and emotional nuance without hiss, distortion, or imbalance. While not a multichannel extravaganza, the track suits the film's restrained, character-driven sensuality perfectly, and the isolated score option on the Blu-ray disc further highlights Morricone's contribution.  Cult Epics offer optional English subtitles on their Region FREE Blu-ray and Region FREE 4K UHD.

The Cult Epics Blu-ray and 4K UHD release is packed with high-quality, mostly new supplements that celebrate the film and Brass's legacy. Standouts include a insightful new audio commentary by film historians Eugenio Ercolani (The Spaghetti Western Digest,) and Marcus Stiglegger (Film als Medium der Verführung: Einführung in die Seduktionstheorie des Films) covering career context, casting, themes, production, and reception; fresh interviews like "Brass’ Talisman" with actor Franco Branciaroli (shy of 40 minutes), "Keyhole Venice" on locations (7.5 minutes), and "Sensuous Morricone" on the composer's collaboration with Brass (1/2 hour); the isolated Morricone score (32 minutes worth); an archival 2001 interview with Brass (1/4 hour); 10 minutes of outtakes from Venice; galleries for posters and Brass photos; and 4K trailers for The Key, Cheeky, Frivolous Lola and All Ladies Do It. The reversible sleeve features original Italian poster art, and a 20-page illustrated booklet includes an essay by Ercolani.

Tinto Brass's The Key stands as one of the director’s most accomplished and thematically layered erotic dramas, marking a pivotal transition in his career from the chaotic excesses of Caligula (1979) toward a more controlled, visually opulent template that would define his subsequent output. Adapted from Jun’ichirō Tanizaki’s 1956 novel Kagi - previously filmed as Kon Ichikawa’s Odd Obsession (1959) - Brass radically relocates the story from 1950s Japan to Venice in the early months of 1940, under Mussolini’s fascist regime. This shift is deliberate: Brass explained in a DVD interview that the rigid Japanese cultural facade was replaced by the repressive social and behavioral constraints of Italian fascism, where marital formality and unspoken sexual matters created a perfect pressure cooker for repressed desire. The diaries that dominate Tanizaki’s text (entirely epistolary) are reduced to mere catalysts here; Nino deliberately leaves his locked desk’s key accessible so Teresa can read his fantasies, prompting her to begin her own, but the film emphasizes visual voyeurism - photographs, reflections, and lingering close-ups - over textual introspection. Cult Epics' 4K UHD + Blu-ray edition of The Key is an exemplary boutique release that does full justice to Tinto Brass's sensual masterpiece. The groundbreaking 4K restoration from the original negative delivers an exemplary visual upgrade that reveal new layers in the film's opulent cinematography and erotic artistry, while the audio remains faithful and the extras - rich with new scholarship, interviews, and archival material - offer enthusiasts everything needed to appreciate its place in European erotic cinema. Highly recommended for fans of arthouse erotica, Brass completists, or anyone seeking one of the finest presentations of a provocative 1980s classic; it's not just an upgrade but undoubtedly the definitive home video version available. For those seeking more Brass T+A we would probably recommend Cheeky.  

Gary Tooze

 


Menus / Extras

 


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Subtitle Sample - Cult Epics - Region FREE - Blu-ray

 

 


1) Arrow - Region 'B' - Blu-ray TOP
2) Cult Epics - Region FREE - Blu-ray BOTTOM

 

 


1) Arrow - Region 'B' - Blu-ray TOP
2) Cult Epics - Region FREE - Blu-ray BOTTOM

 

 


1) Raro (2009 subtitled reissue) - Region 2 - PAL TOP
2) Cult Epics - Region FREE - Blu-ray BOTTOM

 

 


1) Cult Epics (2004 anamorphic reissue) - Region 0 - NTSC TOP
2) Cult Epics - Region FREE - Blu-ray BOTTOM

 

 


1) Raro (2009 subtitled reissue) - Region 2 - PAL TOP
2) Cult Epics - Region FREE - Blu-ray BOTTOM

 

 


More Cult Epics - Region FREE - Blu-ray Captures

 

 


 

 


 

 


 

 


 

 


 Examples of NSFW (Not Safe For Work) CAPTURES (Mouse Over to see- CLICK to Enlarge)

 


 

More full resolution (1920 X 1080) Blu-ray Captures for DVDBeaver Patreon Supporters HERE

 

 

 
Box Cover

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BONUS CAPTURES:

Distribution Cult Epics - Region FREE - 4K UHD


 


 

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