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S E A R C H D V D B e a v e r |
(aka 'Diamond Earrings' or 'Gioielli di Madame de ... ' or 'The Earrings of Madame de...')
Directed by
Max Ophuls
France / Italy 1953
French master Max Ophuls's most cherished work, The Earrings of Madame de . . . is an emotionally profound, cinematographically adventurous tale of false opulence and tragic romance. When the aristocratic woman known only as Madame de (the extraordinary Danielle Darrieux) sells her earrings, unbeknownst to her husband (Charles Boyer), in order to pay personal debts, she sets off a chain reaction, the financial and carnal consequences of which can only end in despair. Ophuls adapts Louise de Vilmorin's incisive fin de siècle novel with virtuosic camera work so elegant and precise it’s been called the equal to that of Orson Welles. |
Posters
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Theatrical Release: September 16th, 1953
Reviews More Reviews DVD Reviews
Comparison:
Second Sight Films - Region 2 - PAL vs. Criterion - Region 1 - NTSC vs. Criterion - Region 'A' - Blu-ray vs. Gaumont - Region FREE - Blu-ray vs. BFI - Region 'B' - Blu-ray |
1) Second Sight Films - Region 2 - PAL LEFT 2) Criterion - Region 1 - NTSC SECOND 3) Criterion - Region 'A' - Blu-ray THIRD 4) Gaumont - Region FREE - Blu-ray FOURTH 5) BFI - Region 'B' - Blu-ray RIGHT |
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All 3 Criterion Ophuls Films/DVD |
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All 4 Second Sight Ophuls Films/DVD | |||||
Distribution | Second Sight Films - Region 2 - PAL | Criterion Collection - Spine #445 - Region 1 - NTSC | Criterion Collection - Spine #445 - Region 'A' - Blu-ray | Gaumont - Region FREE - Blu-ray | BFI - Region 'B' - Blu-ray |
Runtime | 1:35:42 (4% PAL Speedup) | 1:40:15 | 1:40:27.062 | 1:39:37.125 | 1:39:38.166 |
Video | 1.33:1
Aspect Ratio Average Bitrate: 5.15 mb/s PAL 720x576 25.00 f/s |
1.33:1
Aspect Ratio Average Bitrate: 5.58 mb/s NTSC 720x480 29.97 f/s |
1.33:1 - 1080P Dual-layered Blu-rayDisc Size: 47,161,585,677 bytesFeature: 29,717,827,584 bytes Video Bitrate: 35.10 MbpsCodec: MPEG-4 AVC Video |
1.33:1 - 1080P Dual-layered Blu-rayDisc Size: 44,750,444,308 bytesFeature: 25,318,225,920 bytes Video Bitrate: 31.34 MbpsCodec: MPEG-4 AVC Video |
1.33:1 - 1080P Dual-layered Blu-rayDisc Size: 41,017,265,013 bytesFeature: 23,913,351,168 bytes Video Bitrate: 28.21 MbpsCodec: MPEG-4 AVC Video |
NOTE: The Vertical axis represents the bits transferred per second. The Horizontal is the time in minutes. |
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Bitrate: Criterion |
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Bitrate: Criterion Blu-ray |
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Bitrate: Gaumont Blu-ray |
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Bitrate: BFI Blu-ray |
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Audio | French (Dolby Digital 2.0) | French (Dolby Digital 1.0) |
LPCM Audio French 1152 kbps 1.0 / 48 kHz /
1152 kbps / 24-bit Commentary: Dolby Digital Audio English 192 kbps 2.0 / 48 kHz / 192 kbps |
DTS-HD Master Audio French 862 kbps 2.0 / 48 kHz / 862 kbps / 16-bit (DTS Core: 2.0 / 48 kHz / 768 kbps / 16-bit / DN -8dB) | LPCM Audio French 2304 kbps 2.0 / 48 kHz / 2304 kbps / 24-bit |
Subtitles | English (non-removable) | English, none | English, none | French, English, none | English, none |
Features |
Release Information: Edition Details: • Featurette:
Working With Max Ophuls |
Release Information: Edition Details:
• Audio commentary featuring film scholars Susan White and Gaylyn
Studlar |
Release Information: 1.33:1 - 1080P Dual-layered Blu-rayDisc Size: 47,161,585,677 bytesFeature: 29,717,827,584 bytes Video Bitrate: 35.10 MbpsCodec: MPEG-4 AVC Video Edition Details:
• Audio commentary featuring film scholars Susan White and Gaylyn
Studlar |
Release Information: 1.33:1 - 1080P Dual-layered Blu-rayDisc Size: 44,750,444,308 bytesFeature: 25,318,225,920 bytes Video Bitrate: 31.34 MbpsCodec: MPEG-4 AVC Video Edition Details:
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Release Information: 1.33:1 - 1080P Dual-layered Blu-rayDisc Size: 41,017,265,013 bytesFeature: 23,913,351,168 bytes Video Bitrate: 28.21 MbpsCodec: MPEG-4 AVC Video Edition Details:
• Max Ophuls, le peintre de l amour fatal (Dominique Maillet, 2013,
1:00:44): A documentary on Max Ophuls and the making of Madame de...
featuring interviews with his collaborators
DVD |
Comments: |
NOTE: The below Blu-ray captures were taken directly from the Blu-ray disc. ADDITION BFI Blu-ray - May 2017: We've compared 4 captures below. The BFI looks have the exact same framing as the Gaumont but it is darker and has more texture (it may also be a bit dirtier.) There may be some very minor compression artifacts. If it comes down to personal preference, I choose the BFI appearance - I think the darker look is more accurate and I appreciate the textures (some may find it too grainy). Other may differ but I think the BFI makes the Gaumont look softer - even a bit waxier. It doesn't seem to have the 'smearing' of the Criterion. As I say, to each his own - but the BFI will get the most play in my home theatre, although it has the lowest bitrate of the three (still high, though). It looks just fine in-motion. The linear PCM (24-bit), in the original French language, tops the 16-bit Gaumont audio and sounds strong to my ears, with the score by Oscar Straus (Ophul's La Ronde) and Georges Van Parys (Casque D'Or, Le Million, L'Age D'Or, Madame de..., French Cancan, Les diaboliques, 1958's Les Misérables) but more in Oscar Straus' Einmal im Leben. BFI have optional English subtitles and the disc is region 'B'-locked. BFI add some extras - the hour-long 2013 documentary by Dominique Maillet Max Ophuls, le peintre de l amour fatal (Max Ophuls and the making of Madame de...) is here featuring interviews with his collaborators. Also included is the 35-minute Working with Max Ophuls (Robert Fischer, 2005): an interview with Alain Jessua about his training under Max Ophuls and his experiences of working on Madame de... The package contains an illustrated booklet with writing by Laura Mulvey, Adrian Danks, and Lindsay Anderson, tributes to the director and full film credits. Being dual-format a DVD is included.
The BFi has become my favorite
Blu-ray release of one of my favorite
films. I was surprised that it differed from the Gaumont - I was
expecting it to look the same. Superior audio transfer and
English-friendly extras - make this the definitive edition, imo.
Strongly recommended!
***
ADDITION Gaumont
Blu-ray - March 2014: Beside the
restored Gaumont 1080P of Madame De... we can more easily see the
failings of the encode Criterion were provided. The US disc is darker,
waxier, sharpened and grain removed. Those with very discerning
systems (who project) will identify this more readily. And those
sensitive to it will note the improvement but still a softness in the
Gaumont. You can take two corresponding larger captures and toggle
between them to see how Criterion's visuals appear to have boosted the
black levels and see that the image is also cropped (I'd say
notably) as compared to the French, dual-layered, transfer. There
are a lot of captures, and I obtained the exact frame on most. Once
again this boils down to your system and how diligent you are to seeing
the film in its best (most theatrically accurate) presentation. We have
a little of the 'law of diminishing returns' as some will be content
owning the Criterion and reveling in the beauty of this masterpiece.
Others are appalled at US transfer. Hopefully our comparison can better
help you decide for yourself.
NOTE: We have added one more pair of comparisons captures (thanks to
David!)
HERE.
Gaumont use a DTS-HD Master mono French track at 862 kbps. I notice it
seemed to handle the higher end more tightly.
The Gaumont offers both removable English and French subtitles and
the disc is region FREE playable on
Blu-ray
machines worldwide.
Criterion win on the extras with the Susan White and Gaylyn Studlar
audio commentary and Tag Gallagher's excelleent visual analysis, the booklet
featuring a new essay by Molly Haskell, an excerpt from costume designer
Georges Annenkov's 1962 book Max Ophuls, and the 78-page source novel,
Madame de, by Louise de Vilmorin as well as the other video supplements.
Gaumont's extras are all in French-language only with no subtitles.
Max by Marcel runs 7-minutes and there is a 5-minute piece on the
restoration (with samples) and Max Ophuls - Le Peintre de L'Amour
Fatal (painter of fatal love) runs over an hour and, like the other
2 video extras, is in 1080P.
*
ADDITION Criterion
Blu-ray - July 2013:
The new 1080P image
is quite different from Criterion's resolution-limited pictureboxed DVD
image. The frame seems to
have shifted to the right a shade (gaining more ion the right side,
losing a fraction on the left.) It appears a bit darker but contrast is
pristine. This is a huge improvement over the SD transfer. Criterion's
audio is lossless - a linear PCM in authentic mono (French) and there
are optional English subtitles. Extras duplicate the 2008 DVD with the
commentary etc. - described below. This film continues to blow me away
every time I see it and to have it looking so... rich in the pitch black
of my home theater is an indescribable pleasure.
NOTE: There is discussion of
the DNR smearing in this transfer - I was not as distracted by it - as
say the Gaumont 1080P of
Children of Paradise. I would agree more with Robert Harris who
said: "Because, with the exception of a handful of shots, this is
still eminently watchable." ***
ADDITION: Criterion - Region 1 - NTSC September 08': Criterion
have thankfully corrected the
instability flaws of the of the Second Sight
transfer with a typical rock-solid one on a
dual-layered, progressive disc coded for region 1 in the NTSC standard.
The Criterion is
pictureboxed transferred
(see our
full description of 'pictureboxing' in our
Kind Hearts and Coronets review) with a black border
circumventing the framed image. There is less flickering than the other
two Ophuls DVDs - released simultaneously (La
Ronde and
Le Plaisir) and detail seems a notch higher - especially in
background information which tended to get lost in the overly dark UK
release. Compared to the boosted PAL edition Criterion have kept the
contrast levels quite low and it seems to have greatly benefitted the
visual presentation. Without a lot of fanfare the Criterion image is far
superior - a lot more so than the screen captures below will indicate.
Audio, a mono track, is again
unremarkable but clean and clear enough. The Criterion's subtitles are
expectantly removable (unlike the UK edition).
On the extras front Criterion have included both
supplements offered on the Second Sight DVD (Tag's magnificent 17-minute
Video Essay and the Alain Jessua interview aka 'Working With Max
Ophuls') as well as a whole lot more. First off a top notch
commentary from film scholars, Susan White and Gaylyn Studlar, bona-fide
Ophuls experts disseminating their bountiful knowledge. They seem to
work well together - giving different 'takes' at times. Out of the blue
we have a 15-minute introduction by filmmaker Paul Thomas Anderson! He
gives his take on Ophuls and shows admiration for the masters
extensively choreographed tracking shots. There are three interviews;
the 25-minute one on the Second Sight DVD with with Ophuls assistant
director Alain Jessua interviewed by Robert Fischer in Paris in 2005. A
second, almost 7-minutes long,
is presented with co-writer Annette
Wademant from 1989 hosted by Martina Muller. There is a third, 8-minutes
long, with assistant decorator Marc Frédérix also interviewed in 1989 by
Martina Muller. Kind of fun is the 5-minute interview with novelist
Louise de Vilmorin on Ophul's adaptation of her story. She is humorous
outspoken in this excerpt from French television from 1965. Finally
included is a booklet featuring a new essay by Molly Haskell, an excerpt
from costume designer Georges Annenkov's 1962 book Max Ophuls, and the
nicely appointed 78-page source novel, Madame de, by Louise de Vilmorin.
Wow! What a package, what a
film - strongly recommended!
***
ON THE SECOND SIGHT:
Another Ophuls DVD from Second Sight. Dirty in spots it
shows some edge-enhancement and moiring from contrast manipulations. The
image is extremely thin and fragile and many have reported extreme
artifacts that make it virtually unwatchable - this is despite being
dual-layered. More negatives are the subtitles are non-removable (but
can be erased via re-burning). Of all the Ophuls DVDS just brought out I
would have expected this to be a prime candidate for a commentary. The
featurette - Working With Ophuls - and Tag Gallagher's Video
Essay are both fine supplements - certainly interesting in their own
right. Overall this is another must-have DVD that we haven't compared to
existing versions, but will do so.
The film is essential and this DVD
represents it inadequately but we will be on the watch for superior
editions - hopefully soon!
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Criterion DVD package
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Menus
(Second Sight Films - Region 2 - PAL LEFT vs. Criterion - Region 1 - NTSC RIGHT)
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Criterion - Region 'A' - Blu-ray
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Gaumont - Region FREE - Blu-ray
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BFI - Region 'B' - Blu-ray
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CLICK EACH BLU-RAY CAPTURE TO SEE ALL IMAGES IN FULL 1920X1080 RESOLUTION
Subtitle Sample
1) Second Sight Films - Region 2 - PAL TOP 2) Criterion - Region 1 - NTSC SECOND 3) Criterion - Region 'A' - Blu-ray THIRD 4) Gaumont - Region FREE - Blu-ray FOURTH 5) BFI - Region 'B' - Blu-ray BOTTOM |
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Screen Captures
1) Second Sight Films - Region 2 - PAL TOP 2) Criterion - Region 1 - NTSC SECOND 3) Criterion - Region 'A' - Blu-ray THIRD 4) Gaumont - Region FREE - Blu-ray FOURTH 5) BFI - Region 'B' - Blu-ray BOTTOM |
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1) Second Sight Films - Region 2 - PAL TOP 2) Criterion - Region 1 - NTSC SECOND 3) Criterion - Region 'A' - Blu-ray THIRD 4) Gaumont - Region FREE - Blu-ray FOURTH 5) BFI - Region 'B' - Blu-ray BOTTOM |
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1) Second Sight Films - Region 2 - PAL TOP 2) Criterion - Region 1 - NTSC SECOND 3) Criterion - Region 'A' - Blu-ray THIRD 4) Gaumont - Region FREE - Blu-ray FOURTH 5) BFI - Region 'B' - Blu-ray BOTTOM |
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1) Criterion - Region 'A' - Blu-ray TOP 2) Gaumont - Region FREE - Blu-ray MIDDLE 3) BFI - Region 'B' - Blu-ray BOTTOM
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1) Second Sight Films - Region 2 - PAL TOP 2) Criterion - Region 1 - NTSC SECOND 3) Criterion - Region 'A' - Blu-ray THIRD 3) Gaumont - Region FREE - Blu-ray BOTTOM |
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1) Second Sight Films - Region 2 - PAL TOP 2) Criterion - Region 1 - NTSC SECOND 3) Criterion - Region 'A' - Blu-ray THIRD 3) Gaumont - Region FREE - Blu-ray BOTTOM |
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1) Second Sight Films - Region 2 - PAL TOP 2) Criterion - Region 1 - NTSC SECOND 3) Criterion - Region 'A' - Blu-ray THIRD 3) Gaumont - Region FREE - Blu-ray BOTTOM |
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1) Second Sight Films - Region 2 - PAL TOP 2) Criterion - Region 1 - NTSC SECOND 3) Criterion - Region 'A' - Blu-ray THIRD 3) Gaumont - Region FREE - Blu-ray BOTTOM |
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More Blu-ray Captures
1) Criterion - Region 'A' - Blu-ray TOP 2) Gaumont - Region FREE - Blu-ray BOTTOM |
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1) Criterion - Region 'A' - Blu-ray TOP 2) Gaumont - Region FREE - Blu-ray BOTTOM
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1) Criterion - Region 'A' - Blu-ray TOP 2) Gaumont - Region FREE - Blu-ray BOTTOM
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1) Criterion - Region 'A' - Blu-ray TOP 2) Gaumont - Region FREE - Blu-ray BOTTOM
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Box Covers |
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All 3 Criterion Ophuls Films/DVD |
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All 4 Second Sight Ophuls Films/DVD | |||||
Distribution | Second Sight Films - Region 2 - PAL | Criterion Collection - Spine #445 - Region 1 - NTSC | Criterion Collection - Spine #445 - Region 'A' - Blu-ray | Gaumont - Region FREE - Blu-ray | BFI - Region 'B' - Blu-ray |