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(aka "I Clowns" or "Les clowns" or "Die Clowns")
Italy/France/West Germany 1970
CLOWNS is not simply a tribute to clowns; it provides a theoretical context for the clowns and eccentric characters that populate his oeuvre. In producing CLOWNS for television (it was shown on Christmas day on TV in black and white, and then premiered on the 27th theatrically in Technicolor), Fellini allowed himself to play with the documentary and cinema mediums. The documentary crew are not the actual film crew and their their interactions and the interviews are just as much the work of Fellini and scripter Bernardino Zapponi (FELLINI SATYRICON, Dario Argento's DEEP RED, Tinto Brass' ALL LADIES DO IT) as Fellini's childhood scenes. We see Fellini's documentary cameraman onscreen while Dario Di Palma's camera is sometimes Fellini's own physical POV, allowing some scenes to be visualized with the director's own cinematic eye. The interview scenes are flatly (but always pleasingly) lit and shot while the flashbacks and performances are beautifully colored and choreographed to Di Palma's gliding camera and Nino Rota's jaunty score. The behavior and mannerisms of some of the members of his fictional crew starts to blend with the clownish antics with Fellini becoming the ringmaster. Although produced for television, all of Fellini's technical regulars are present from editor Ruggero Mastroianni (CASANOVA) to composer Nino Rota (8 1/2) composer Carlo Savina conducted Rota's score, as he had JULIET OF THE SPIRITS and AMARCORD - to costume designer Danilo Donati (SATYRICON). LA DOLCE VITA's Anita Ekberg shows up at one of the circus venues to buy a panther and Charlie Chaplin's daughter Alexandra also makes a brief appearance. |
Posters
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Theatrical Release: 25 December 1970 (Italy - TV) / 27 December 1970 (Italy - theatrical)
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Comparison
:Raro Video USA - Region 0 - NTSC vs. Raro Video USA - Region FREE - Blu-ray vs. Masters of Cinema - Region 'B' - Blu-ray
Big thanks to Eric Cotenas for the DVD Review!
1) Raro - Region 0 - NTSC - LEFT2) Universum - Region FREE - Blu-ray - MIDDLE3) Masters of Cinema - Region 'B' - Blu-ray - RIGHT |
Box Cover |
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Distribution |
Raro Video USA Region 0 - NTSC |
Raro Video USA Region FREE - Blu-ray |
Masters
of Cinema - Spine #95 Region 'B' - Blu-ray |
Runtime | 1:32:00 | 1:31:51.547 | 1:31:52.006 |
Video |
1.29:1 Open Matte format |
1080P Dual-layered Blu-ray Disc Size: 35,637,637,425 bytes Feature: 21,309,253,632 bytes Codec: MPEG-4 AVC Video Total Video Bitrate: 24.69 Mbps |
1080P Dual-layered Blu-ray Disc Size: 39,233,137,086 bytesFeature: 26,928,092,544 bytes Codec: MPEG-4 AVC Video Total Video Bitrate: 34.99 Mbps |
NOTE: The Vertical axis represents the bits transferred per second. The Horizontal is the time in minutes. |
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Bitrate |
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Raro Bitrate Blu-ray |
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MoC Bitrate Blu-ray |
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Audio | Italian/French Dolby Digital 2.0 mono |
DTS-HD Master Audio Italian/French 2522 kbps 5.1 / 48
kHz / 2522 kbps / 24-bit (DTS Core: 5.1 / 48 kHz / 1509 kbps /
24-bit) DTS-HD Master Audio Italian/French 1831 kbps 2.0 / 48 kHz / 1831 kbps / 24-bit (DTS Core: 2.0 / 48 kHz / 1509 kbps / 24-bit) |
LPCM Audio Italian 2304 kbps 2.0 / 48 kHz / 2304 kbps / 24-bit |
Subtitles | English, none | English, none | English, none |
Features |
Release Information: Studio: Raro Video USA Aspect Ratio:
Edition Details: Chapters 20 |
Release Information: Studio: Raro Video USA
1080P Dual-layered Blu-ray Disc Size: 35,637,637,425 bytes Feature: 21,309,253,632 bytes Codec: MPEG-4 AVC Video Total Video Bitrate: 24.69 Mbps
Edition Details: Digipack in slipcase with booklet Chapters 19 |
Release Information: Studio: Masters of Cinema
1080P Dual-layered Blu-ray Disc Size: 39,233,137,086 bytesFeature: 26,928,092,544 bytes Codec: MPEG-4 AVC Video Total Video Bitrate: 34.99 Mbps
Edition Details: • A 36-PAGE BOOKLET featuring new writing about the film, rare archival imagery, and more!
• DVD of the feature Chapters 7 |
Comments |
NOTE: The below Blu-ray captures were taken directly from the Blu-ray disc. ADDITION: Masters of Cinema Blu-ray - October 14': The Masters of Cinema is far more robust and a little crisper. I expect it is from the same source but the UK 1080P is more advanced in terms of the visuals. It would be more noticeable depending on the size of your system.Linear PCM audio at a reasonable 2304 Kbps. No superfluous bump, as found on the US edition, and my ears don't note too much difference from the Raro DTS-HD master stereo. It has optional English subtitles and is region 'B'-locked. We lose the Fellini short, UN AGENZIA MATRIMONIALE, but MoC include the same 45-minute Fellini's Circus essay-film about the I Clowns by the great Italian critic and scholar Adriano Aprà. Thy add another of their impressive liner note booklets and being Dual Format has a DVD of the Feature.
Great release and at the writing of this review is cheaper than
the US
Blu-ray.
Thumbs up!
***
The 2.0 channel as provided on the DVD is here is a
DTS-HD Master at 1831 kbps and a 5.1 bump is also available as an
option in a slightly more robust track at 2522 kbps. The separations
were kind of heavy handed and I finished my viewing with the stereo.
It's lossless so this is as good as it will get. The optional
English subtitles duplicate the translation of the DVD - and seem
complete. Extras are the same (as described by Eric below) but
are in 1080P and the impressive 50-page booklet is also included. This is a good package and has significant value
over the DVD in the a/v transfer. Fellini fans should definitely
indulge in the
Blu-ray! ***
ON THE DVD: I CLOWNS
was shot by D.P. Dario Di Palma for both television and
theatrical showings, and was thus framed for both 1.33:1 for
1.85:1 matting. The chosen aspect ratio for this DVD edition -
from the RAI restoration - was the full open-matte television
image (in long shots, one can usually determine the top and
bottom of the widescreen framing; for instance the bonfire at
the bottom of the frame in the second screen capture).
Unfortunately, there is egregious edge-enhancements (see sample)
that mar the digital presentation. The feature is
accompanied by a visual essay on the film by Adriano Apra that
better explains the distinction between White Clowns and
Augostos, and how that applies to characterization in Fellini's
other films. Apra also includes some charts and graphs of the
camera angles and movements to analyze Fellini's visual and
editing style (although little is said about Nino Rota's score,
which works the same horn motif into several of the original
cues). The short UN
AGENZIA MATRIMONIALE (1953) is actually Fellini's
contribution to the omnibus film
L'AMORE IN CITTA (which included segments by
Michelangelo Antonioni, Dino Risi, Alberto Lattuada, Carlo
Lizzani, Francesco Maselli, and Cesare Zavattini). Since Raro
Italy is part of The Minerva Group, I'm assuming that the
Fellini segment is taken from their restoration of the entire
film. The Criterion-esque fifty-page booklet includes Fellini's
reflections and notes on the film as well as script pages and
original drawings by Fellini (both the visual essay and booklet
draw on Renzo Renzi's companion book to the film). |
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1) Raro - Region 0 - NTSC - LEFT2) Raro - Region FREE - Blu-ray - RIGHT |
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Masters of Cinema - Region 'B' - Blu-ray
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CLICK EACH BLU-RAY CAPTURE TO SEE ALL IMAGES IN FULL 1920X1080 RESOLUTION
Screen Captures
1) Raro - Region 0 - NTSC - TOP2) Universum - Region FREE - Blu-ray - MIDDLE3) Masters of Cinema - Region 'B' - Blu-ray - BOTTOM |
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Edge Enhancement Halo on DVD!
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1) Raro - Region 0 - NTSC - TOP2) Universum - Region FREE - Blu-ray - MIDDLE3) Masters of Cinema - Region 'B' - Blu-ray - BOTTOM |
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1) Raro - Region 0 - NTSC - TOP2) Universum - Region FREE - Blu-ray - MIDDLE3) Masters of Cinema - Region 'B' - Blu-ray - BOTTOM |
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1) Raro - Region 0 - NTSC - TOP2) Universum - Region FREE - Blu-ray - MIDDLE3) Masters of Cinema - Region 'B' - Blu-ray - BOTTOM |
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1) Raro - Region 0 - NTSC - TOP2) Universum - Region FREE - Blu-ray - MIDDLE3) Masters of Cinema - Region 'B' - Blu-ray - BOTTOM |
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1) Raro - Region 0 - NTSC - TOP2) Universum - Region FREE - Blu-ray - MIDDLE3) Masters of Cinema - Region 'B' - Blu-ray - BOTTOM |
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More
Blu-ray Captures
1) Universum - Region FREE - Blu-ray - TOP2 ) Masters of Cinema - Region 'B' - Blu-ray - BOTTOM
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1) Universum - Region FREE - Blu-ray - TOP2) Masters of Cinema - Region 'B' - Blu-ray - BOTTOM
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1) Universum - Region FREE - Blu-ray - TOP2) Masters of Cinema - Region 'B' - Blu-ray - BOTTOM
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1) Universum - Region FREE - Blu-ray - TOP2) Masters of Cinema - Region 'B' - Blu-ray - BOTTOM
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Box Cover |
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Distribution |
Raro Video USA Region 0 - NTSC |
Raro Video USA Region FREE - Blu-ray |
Masters
of Cinema - Spine #95 Region 'B' - Blu-ray |
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