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S E A R C H D V D B e a v e r |
(aka "Red Desert" )
Michelangelo Antonioni’s 1960s panoramas of contemporary alienation were decade-defining artistic events, and Red Desert, his first color film, is perhaps his most epochal. This provocative look at the spiritual desolation of the technological age—about a disaffected woman, brilliantly portrayed by Antonioni muse Monica Vitti, wandering through a bleak industrial landscape beset by power plants and environmental toxins, and tentatively flirting with her husband’s coworker, played by Richard Harris—continues to keep viewers spellbound. With one startling, painterly composition after another—of abandoned fishing cottages, electrical towers, looming docked ships—Red Desert creates a nearly apocalyptic image of its time, and confirms Antonioni as cinema’s preeminent poet of the modern age. ***
Michelangelo Antonioni’s 1964
Red
Desert has invited an array of critical reactions,
such as its classification as an exhibition in the
boring and the bleak, as well as its estimation as a
thoughtful mood piece, and also its recognition on the
level of masterpiece. As a rich, multi-layered work,
the film readily accommodates a wide categorical
continuum. Upon objective examination of Red Desert on
an operational level—the story and the film technique
that conveys it—the formal cues for addressing the
functional level become apparent. In fact,
meta-narrative cues will be found to emerge from
inside the narrative as well, as Giuliana discusses
the effects of color and sound. |
Posters
Theatrical Release: September 4th 1964
Reviews More Reviews DVD Reviews
Comparison:
Image Entertainment - Region 0 - NTSC vs. BFI - Region 'B' - Blu-ray vs. Criterion - Region 'A' - Blu-ray vs. Madman - Region 4 - PAL vs. Film Prestige - Region 0 - PAL |
Big thanks to Per-Olof Strandberg, Gary Tooze and Gregory Meshman for the SD-DVD Screen Caps!
1) Image Entertainment - Region 0 - NTSC LEFT2) BFI - Region 'B' Blu-ray SECOND 3) Criterion - Region 'A' Blu-ray THIRD 4) Madman - Region 4 - PAL FOURTH 5) Film Prestige - Region 0 - PAL - RIGHT
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DVD Box Covers |
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NOTE: ozon.ru still does not ship DVDs outside of Russia |
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Distribution |
Image Entertainment Region 0 - NTSC |
BFI Video Region 'B' - Blu-ray |
Criterion Collection - Spine # 522 Region 'A' - Blu-ray |
Madman Region 4 - PAL |
Film Prestige Region 0 - PAL |
Runtime | 1:56:20 | 1:56:46 | 1:57:19.073 | 1:53:04 (4% PAL speedup) | 1:52:56 (4% PAL speedup) |
Video |
1.78:1 Original Aspect Ratio |
1080P Blu-ray Feature: 22.9 Gig, single-layered |
Disc Size: 48,089,939,341 bytes Feature Size: 34,787,149,824 bytes Video Bitrate: 35.21 MbpsDual-layered Blu-ray MPEG-4 AVC 1080P |
1:1.85 Original Aspect Ratio
16X9 enhanced
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1.85:1 Original Aspect Ratio
16X9 enhanced
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NOTE: The Vertical axis represents the bits transferred per second. The Horizontal is the time in minutes. |
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Bitrate:
Image Entertainment
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Bitrate:
Criterion Blu-ray
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Bitrate:
Madman
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Bitrate:
Film Prestige
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Audio | Italian Dolby Digital 1.0 Mono | Italian (PCM Mono - 48k/16bit) |
LPCM Audio Italian 1152 kbps 1.0 /
48 kHz / 1152 kbps / 24-bit Dolby Digital Audio English 192 kbps 1.0 / 48 kHz / 192 kbps |
Italian (Dolby Digital 2.0) |
Italian Dolby Digital 2.0 Mono, Russian DUB Dolby Digital 2.0 Mono |
Subtitles | English, none | English, None | English, None | English, None | Russian, Italian, None (NO ENGLISH) |
Features |
Release
Information: Studio: Image Entertainment Aspect
Ratio:
Edition
Details:
Chapters 16 |
Release Information: Studio: BFI Aspect Ratio: 1:1.85 1080P Blu-ray Feature: 22.9 Gig, single-layered
Edition Details: • Award Ceremony/trailer (3:53) in HD!
• Teaser trailer 1.33 (In HD) Chapters 22
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Release Information: Studio: Criterion Aspect Ratio: 1:1.85 Disc Size: 48,089,939,341 bytes Feature Size: 34,787,149,824 bytes Video Bitrate: 35.21 MbpsDual-layered Blu-ray MPEG-4 AVC 1080P
Edition Details:
• Archival interviews
with director Michelangelo Antonioni and actress
Monica Vitti Chapters 18 |
Release Information: Studio: Madman Aspect Ratio:
Edition Details: Chapters 13
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Release
Information: Studio: Film Prestige Aspect
Ratio:
Edition
Details:
DVD Release Date: Chapters 22 |
Comments |
NOTE:
The below
Blu-ray
captures were taken directly from the
Blu-ray
disc. ADDITION - Criterion - Region 'A' - Blu-ray June 2010: We don't want to make too many definitive statements about the colors except to say that the softer palette Criterion retains more detail than the BFI (see Vitti's coat in the 3rd large capture and her scarf from behind in the last comparison capture). Side by side the BFI looks a shade embellished with boosted black levels - it has moments of looking too green and/or blue - where the Criterion is more red. Personally, I think the Criterion, which actually resembles the Madmen DVD hues, looks more accurate in 1080P. The Criterion transfer is almost double the size of the BFI and hence the bitrate is significantly higher. Both gave me a grand presentation but I felt the Criterion was more film-like - grain being a shade more even and consistent. Audio-wise there is more parity with the BFI both sporting lossless linear PCM tracks. I noted no flaws with sound being clean and dialogue audible. Criterion expectantly offer English subtitles and my Momitsu has identified this disc as being a region 'A'-locked. Criterion, naturally, advance in regards to supplements but they have the same excellent commentary by Italian film-scholar David Forgacs. We also get a 12-minute interview with director Michelangelo Antonioni about Red Desert as conducted by the French television series Les ecrans de la ville - first broadcast November 12th, 1964. In a 9-minute interview with actress Monica Vitti, from the French television series Cinemas, cinemas, she discusses her relationship with Michelangelo Antonioni and her approach to acting. This interview was first broadcast March 10th, 1990. Kinda cool is almost 30 minutes of 'Dailies' (without audio in b/w and color). It shows us the director's precision with framing and composition. Two short documentaries by Antonioni are thrown in: Gente del Po running 11-minutes, about a barge trip down the Po River, and N.U. about the lives of urban street cleaners - lasting 12-minutes. Lastly, on the digital front, is an original Italian trailer for the film for almost 4-minutes. Criterion provide a booklet featuring an essay by film writer Mark Le Fanu, a reprinted interview with Antonioni conducted by Jean-Luc Godard, and writings by Antonioni on Gente del Po and N.U. I love this film more every time I re-visit it. I could watch it every couple of months if I had the time. I really appreciated those extra Criterion supplements - especially the two interviews and short films. I imagine the region coding will force people to choose whichever disc applicable - but for those zealous enough to have a region free Blu-ray player I think a double dip for the Criterion is justifiable. We, obviously give an enthusiastic endorsement and I am salivating for more Antonioni in 1080P. **** ADDITION: BFI Blu-ray - October 08': Well, it's here! Antonioni, my favorite director, on Blu-ray! This is a screener from BFI and I can't do a complete review at present but can pass on some information and details. Firstly, I can confirm that this is definitely region B - hence the only way I can view it is through HTPC (BenQ on its last legs) but I am having some difficulty with the audio - not a fault of the Blu-ray, but with my set-up as this is not my preferred method of viewing. I've, admittedly, let it go to pot. Image-wise the colors are different than all the SD-DVD releases. The image is somewhat darker and expectantly shows more detail. I'm certain I'll be getting emails about the color hues from experts who are more knowledgeable on the original palette than I am. To me it looks magnificent and has far more depth than I have ever seen before. Antonioni's imagery is even more mesmerizing on this new Blu-ray - I could have taken screen captures all day. There is some heavy grain - at times the visuals come forth like they are being shown on a thick plush carpet. Magnificent! I noted a few dirt marks and speckles but overall the image is fabulous - I felt like I was watching it for the first time sitting on the floor of my basement hypnotized by the camera movement, pauses and Monica Vitti's face (even though I have seen Red Desert at least a half-dozen times). I probably only watched about 40 minutes this way and then ran it on my computer monitor to match the captures... with a similar reaction. I noted no DNR or edge-enhancement in this single-layered 1080P transfer. I don't think it is perfect but by far the best it has ever looked on digital. Audio has a new commentary by Italian film-scholar David Forgacs which I will hope to indulge in soon but I may need to take it to a friends to accomplish this. I was able to view the trailer supplements (both a teaser and one starting with an award ceremony) - both are in HD. I apologize for the limitations in this review but hope we can complete it soon. Stay tuned! **** ON THE SD-DVDs:
ADDITION: Madman -
Region 4 - PAL - October 06':
NOTE: Thanks to Thomas for
providing these comments originally posted on
the Criterion message board. Kirk says: "I caught a screening of "Red Desert" at Cinematheque Ontario at the end of this summer and it exhibited the exact sound problems described on DVDBeaver's comparison. This was a print I was watching, which looked pretty good at that, but definitely had something "off" about it in terms of the soundtrack. The Cinematheque programme indicates that "Red Desert" was "Copy printed from materials restored by Mediaset - Cinema Forever." ***
Pepsi says: NOTE: We will comment on the extras and commentary soon! NOTE: The documentary on the R4 Red Desert is the same as from the Criterion L'ECLISSE disc, called The Eye That Changed Cinema. *** The Image Entertainment disc has long been one of the most sought after DVDs consistently fetching outrageous prices on EBay and Amazon's Marketplace. Why? Firstly, like many Image Entertainment DVDs, it has had its run and is now out-of-print... and it also appears to be the only commercially digital version with English subtitles in any region at present. Perhaps this comparison can take some of the luster on this coveted, and perhaps frivolous, auctioned purchase. Firstly, the Image Entertainment disc is cropped on all 4 sides - heavily on both side edges. The image disc has also had some manipulations showing pronounced edge enhancement thus destroying the color scheme - blues have become browns/ grays turned to yellows, skin tones are orange etc etc.. Even the subtitle font is a failure next to the Russian DVD, which by the way, also has better extra features. Of course, the big problem is that the Russian DVD does NOT have English subtitles. Our advice is to wait for a new release hopefully with the acceptable image of the Film Prestige (a port of the Italian disc?) and including optional English subtitles as well as some valued extra features. |
Criterion Blu-ray
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BFI Blu-ray
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DVD Menus
Madman - Region 4 - PAL
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(Image
Entertainment - Region 0 - NTSC - LEFT vs. Film
Prestige - Region 0 - PAL - RIGHT)
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Screen Captures
CLICK EACH BLU-RAY CAPTURE TO SEE ALL IMAGES IN FULL 1920X1080 RESOLUTION
1) Image Entertainment - Region 0 - NTSC TOP2) BFI - Region 'B' Blu-ray SECOND 3) Criterion - Region 'A' Blu-ray THIRD 4) Madman - Region 4 - PAL FOURTH 5) Film Prestige - Region 0 - PAL - BOTTOM
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Subtitle Sample - not exact frame - cannot obtain Blu-ray captures with subtitle yet...
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1) Image Entertainment - Region 0 - NTSC TOP2) BFI - Region 'B' Blu-ray SECOND 3) Criterion - Region 'A' Blu-ray THIRD 4) Madman - Region 4 - PAL FOURTH 5) Film Prestige - Region 0 - PAL - BOTTOM
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1) Image Entertainment - Region 0 - NTSC TOP2) BFI - Region 'B' Blu-ray SECOND 3) Criterion - Region 'A' Blu-ray THIRD 4) Madman - Region 4 - PAL FOURTH 5) Film Prestige - Region 0 - PAL - BOTTOM
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1) Image Entertainment - Region 0 - NTSC TOP2) BFI - Region 'B' Blu-ray SECOND 3) Criterion - Region 'A' Blu-ray THIRD 4) Madman - Region 4 - PAL FOURTH 5) Film Prestige - Region 0 - PAL - BOTTOM
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1) Image Entertainment - Region 0 - NTSC TOP2) BFI - Region 'B' Blu-ray SECOND 3) Criterion - Region 'A' Blu-ray THIRD 4) Madman - Region 4 - PAL FOURTH 5) Film Prestige - Region 0 - PAL - BOTTOM
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Michelangelo Antonioni films on DVD (NTSC) - CLICK COVERS or REVIEW BUTTON for more information
Recommended Books for Michelangelo Antonioni reading (CLICK COVERS or TITLES for more information)
That Bowling Alley on the Tiber: Tales of a
Director by Michelangelo Antonioni |
Antonioni, Or, the Surface of the World by Seymour Chatman |
My Time With Antonioni: The Diary of an
Extraordinary Experience by Wim Wenders, Michael Hofmann |
Antonioni: The Poet of Images by William Arrowsmith, Ted Perry |
Antonioni by Sam Rohdie |
The Films of Michelangelo Antonioni
(Cambridge Film Classics) by Peter Brunette, Ray Carney |
Michelangelo Antonioni by Seymour Chatman, Paul Duncan |
L'Avventura (B.F.I. Film Classics) by Geoffrey Nowell-Smith |
Report Card:
Image: |
Criterion Blu-ray |
Sound: |
Blu-rays |
Extras: | Criterion Blu-ray |