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S E A R C H    D V D B e a v e r

(aka "The Road to Frisco")

 

Directed by Raoul Walsh
USA 1940

 

Humphrey Bogart and George Raft star as two brothers trying to keep their independent trucking company in business--battling cutthroat competition from unscrupulous trucking companies and from crooked distributors as They Drive By Night. After ten years of the Great Depression, scrappy Joe and Paul Fabrini (Raft and Bogart) are still--just barely--in business. Paul dreams of spending more time with his wife, and Joe has his eye on waitress Cassie Hartley (Ann Sheridan). Then Paul loses an arm in an accident and can no longer drive. But when Lana Carlson (Ida Lupino), the wife of the Fabrini's main rival, falls in love with Joe, she murders her husband and offers an interest in the company to the Fabrini brothers. Joe refuses to marry her, however, and Lana accuses Joe of her husband's murder in this hard-edged, classic drama directed by Raoul Walsh.

***

They Drive by Night is a gripping 1940 American film noir directed by Raoul Walsh, featuring George Raft as ambitious truck driver Joe Fabrini, who teams up with his brother Paul (Humphrey Bogart) to build their own hauling business amid grueling long-haul drives and cutthroat competition. The story takes a dramatic turn when Paul suffers a severe accident, losing an arm, forcing the brothers to join a larger transport company run by the scheming Ed Carlsen (Alan Hale), where Joe becomes entangled in a steamy romance with Carlsen's jealous wife Lana (Ida Lupino). Lupino delivers a standout, Oscar-nominated performance as the unhinged femme fatale who murders her husband and frames Joe for the crime, leading to a tense courtroom climax. Blending high-octane action sequences with taut suspense and social commentary on labor struggles, the film showcases Walsh's dynamic direction and the era's star power, earning acclaim for its energetic pacing and Lupino's chilling intensity.

Posters

Theatrical Release: July 26th, 1940 (New York City, New York)

 

Review: Warner Archive - Region FREE - Blu-ray

Box Cover

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Distribution Warner Archive - Region FREE - Blu-ray
Runtime 1:35:03.823       
Video

1.37:1 1080P Dual-layered Blu-ray

Disc Size: 35,360,174,255 bytes

Feature: 27,659,317,248 bytes

Video Bitrate: 34.89 Mbps

Codec: MPEG-4 AVC Video

NOTE: The Vertical axis represents the bits transferred per second. The Horizontal is the time in minutes.

Bitrate Blu-ray:

Audio

DTS-HD Master Audio English 1771 kbps 2.0 / 48 kHz / 1771 kbps / 24-bit (DTS Core: 2.0 / 48 kHz / 1509 kbps / 24-bit)

Subtitles English (SDH), None
Features Release Information:
Studio:
Warner Archive

 

1.37:1 1080P Dual-layered Blu-ray

Disc Size: 35,360,174,255 bytes

Feature: 27,659,317,248 bytes

Video Bitrate: 34.89 Mbps

Codec: MPEG-4 AVC Video

 

Edition Details:

• Lux Radio Broadcast (44:22)
• "Divided Highway: The Story of They Drive by Night" featurette(10:35)
• "Swingtime in the Movies" (19:08)
• Unrestored Theatrical trailer (1:51)


Blu-ray Release Date:
March 26th, 2024
Standard Blu-ray Case

Chapters 25

 

 

Comments:

NOTE: The below Blu-ray captures were taken directly from the Blu-ray disc.

ADDITION: Warner Archive Blu-ray (September 2025): Warner Archive have transferred Raoul Walsh's They Drive by Night to Blu-ray. The 1080P transfer feels refreshingly vibrant and authentically film-like after 84 years. Cinematographer Arthur Edeson (Casablanca, All Quiet on the Western Front, The Maltese Falcon, Frankenstein,) a Warner Bros. stalwart known for his low-angle compositions and atmospheric depth, crafts a black-and-white aesthetic that feels both immediate and foreboding: the film's opening sequences immerse viewers in the nocturnal haze of California's Central Valley highways, where fog-shrouded truck cabs and rain-slicked roads - captured with fluid tracking shots and high-contrast lighting - evoke the relentless grind of labor, turning the endless blacktop into a metaphor for Sisyphean struggle. Edeson's below-eye-level framing, a signature technique that distorts perspectives to heighten unease, underscores the brothers' vulnerability during high-stakes hauls, such as the fiery sabotage sequence where flames lick against the night sky, blending practical effects with expressive shadows to foreshadow the narrative's descent into moral ambiguity. Fine grain is beautifully resolved for a natural texture, while costume fabrics and facial close-ups exhibit razor-sharp definition, revealing the era's star power in exquisite detail - though a handful of shots betray fleeting softness or amplified grain from the source, these imperfections are negligible amid an otherwise pristine presentation free of artifacts, dirt, or damage, far surpassing the softer 22-year old DVD.

NOTE: We have added 82 more large resolution Blu-ray captures (in lossless PNG format) for DVDBeaver Patrons HERE

Complementing the visuals, Warner Archive Blu-ray boast a DTS-HD Master dual-mono (24-bit) soundtrack that offers a robust and remarkably clean restoration that belies the film's vintage, with a wide dynamic range that adeptly captures the highs of Adolph Deutsch's (Lucky Jordan, The Maltese Falcon, High Sierra, Ramrod, The Apartment, Across the Pacific,) subtle jazz-inflected score and the lows of ambient road rumble without distortion or compression. Dialogue emerges crystal clear and naturally modulated throughout, from the brothers' wisecracking banter in bustling markets to Ida Lupino's venomous whispers in tense confrontations, while sonic accents like the guttural growl of Mack trucks, screeching tires during high-octane chases, explosive sabotage, and the eerie hum of the electric garage door punch through with distinct presence and spatial realism in this channel-limited format. Any era-specific hiss, pops, or crackle has been meticulously scrubbed away, yielding an immersive and fatigue-free listen that honors the original mono mix's intimate warmth. Warner Archive offer optional English subtitles on their Region FREE Blu-ray.

Warner Archive's  Blu-ray ports over the 2003 DVD's supplemental slate while adding a gem of its own, starting with the 3/4 hour Lux Radio Theater broadcast from 1941 - a lively adaptation narrated by Cecil B. DeMille, featuring George Raft reprising Joe Fabrini alongside Lana Turner as Cassie and Lucille Ball channeling Lupino's unhinged Lana for a radio-optimized melodrama capturing the era's star-driven allure. The 10 minute "Divided Highway: The Story of They Drive by Night" featurette smartly dissects the film's genre-blending "split personality," offering historian insights (Leonard Maltin,) a Raoul Walsh tribute, and breakdowns of Raft, Bogart, and Lupino's personas with clips and biographer commentary that provide concise yet illuminating context without overwhelming newcomers. Rounding out the package, shy of 20 minutes, "Swingtime in the Movies" is a delightful 1938 Technicolor short subject (Oscar-nominated for Best Short) spoofing Hollywood's frenzy with cameos from Bogart, John Garfield, and others in a whirlwind of movie-mocking gags, while the theatrical trailer hypes the film's "high-geared saga" in grainy, authentic period promo style - a modest but affectionate collection that enhances appreciation for the film's cultural footprint.

Raoul Walsh's They Drive by Night stands as a quintessential Warner Bros. product of its era - a hybrid beast that fuses gritty social-realist drama with proto-noir melodrama, loosely adapted from A.I. Bezzerides's novel Long Haul (1938) and scripted by Jerry Wald and Richard Macaulay. Starring George Raft (A Dangerous Profession, Nocturne, Night After Night, Red Light, Johnny Allegro, You and Me,) as the ambitious trucker Joe Fabrini. Ann Sheridan (Nora Prentiss, The Unfaithful, Woman on the Run, Juke Girl, San Quentin,) delivers a vibrant, wisecracking performance as Cassie Hartley, the sassy, no-nonsense diner waitress who serves as the wholesome, resilient romantic foil to George Raft's Joe Fabrini, her sharp-tongued banter and street-smart allure providing comic relief and narrative balance amid the film's gritty trucking drama and noir intrigue. Humphrey Bogart (In a Lonely Place, The Harder They Fall, Dead Reckoning, Conflict, The Maltese Falcon, The Treasure of the Sierra Madre, Sahara, Key Largo, Deadline - U.S.A., Dark Passage, The Desperate Hours, The African Queen, The Caine Mutiny, To Have and Have Not, Casablanca, The Big Sleep, Beat the Devil,) as his steadfast brother Paul, and Ida Lupino (The Man I Love, The Bigamist, Woman in Hiding, Private Hell 36, Jennifer, High Sierra, While the City Sleeps, Outrage, Road House, The Hitchhiker,) in a career-defining turn as the unhinged femme fatale Lana Carlsen, the film chronicles the brothers' grueling bid for independence in the cutthroat trucking industry, only to veer into a tale of seduction, murder, and courtroom hysteria after Paul’s accident sidelines him. This tonal schizophrenia - praised by some as a "two-for-one movie deal" and critiqued by others as jarringly inconsistent - mirrors the era's economic volatility, blending proletarian existentialism with moral ambiguity to create a film that feels like a motorized Western, where endless highways replace dusty trails and electric garage doors serve as ironic harbingers of fate. Walsh, a master of morally gray crime tales (from White Heat to The Roaring Twenties,) navigates these shifts with affectionate detail, turning what could be a disjointed narrative into a subversive exploration of American capitalism's underbelly, where the soul of the story belongs not to its tough-guy leads but to its women. At its core, They Drive by Night grapples with the Depression-era myth of the American Dream, dissecting the physical and financial toll of upward mobility through the lens of the trucking world. The film's first half immerses us in the "ripping view of toilers and hustlers half-stuck in the Depression," as the Fabrini brothers haul produce through fog-shrouded nights, dodging sabotage from rivals and scraping by on diner coffee and greasy spoons. This social-realist segment, akin to John Ford's The Grapes of Wrath (1940) in its empathetic portrayal of labor indignities, critiques exploitative capitalism: independent operators like Joe and Paul are squeezed by greedy financiers and merchants, their rigs symbolizing fragile autonomy that flames out under pressure (literally, in one fiery set piece). Ambition emerges as a double-edged blade - Joe's relentless drive for his own fleet propels the plot but invites tragedy, underscoring how the pursuit of stability often exacts a pound of flesh, whether in Paul's mangled arm or the brothers' descent into wage slavery under magnate Ed Carlsen (Alan Hale.) They Drive by Night endures as an overlooked '40s gem, influencing variants by Jules Dassin (Thieves' Highway) and Henri-Georges Clouzot (The Wages of Fear,) and cementing Walsh's reputation for genre-blending tough-guy tales where women drive the soul. Though not a masterpiece - its inconsistencies dilute cohesion - its strengths lie in Lupino's virtuosic overacting and the vivid Depression tableau, making it a sturdy testament to Hollywood's ability to package social critique in popcorn entertainment. Ultimately, the film reminds us that on America's highways, independence is a rigged game, but confession - in a courtroom or on the witness stand - offers the only true release. Warner Archive's Blu-ray edition of They Drive by Night emerges as a top-tier restoration that revitalizes Raoul Walsh's overlooked gem, blending breathtaking video fidelity from its 4K-sourced master with a polished mono audio track that revs up the roadhouse energy, all capped by a thoughtful extras suite that bridges the film's broadcast legacy and Hollywood satire without excess bloat. Priced accessibly for classic enthusiasts, this release not only outshines prior home video iterations but cements the title's status as essential '40s viewing, rewarding fans of proto-noir grit and Lupino's tour de force with a disc that drives straight into must-own territory. Strongly recommended.  

Gary Tooze

 


Menus / Extras

 


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Subtitle Sample - Warner Archive - Region FREE - Blu-ray

 

 


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1) Warner Archive - Region 0 - NTSC TOP
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1) Warner Archive - Region 0 - NTSC TOP
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Warner Archive - Region FREE - Blu-ray BOTTOM

 

 


 

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Box Cover

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Distribution Warner Archive - Region FREE - Blu-ray


 


 

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