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S E A R C H D V D B e a v e r |
(aka 'A Kestrel for a Knave')
Directed by
Ken Loach
UK 1969
Named one of the ten best British films of the century by the British Film Institute, Ken Loach’s Kes, is cinema’s quintessential portrait of working-class Northern England. Billy (an astonishingly naturalistic David Bradley) is a fifteen-year-old miner’s son whose close bond with a wild kestrel provides him with a spiritual escape from his dead-end life. Kes brought to the big screen the sociopolitical engagement Loach had established in his work for the BBC, and pushed the British “angry young man” film of the sixties into a new realm of authenticity, using real locations and nonprofessional actors. Loach’s poignant coming-of-age drama remains the now legendary director’s most beloved and influential film. *** Barry Hines' novel, about a young schoolboy in Barnsley who attempts to escape the tedium and meaninglessness of his uninviting working-class future by caring for and training a kestrel that he finds, is never allowed to fall into undue sentimentality by Loach's low-key direction (his first feature). Rather than a tale of a boy and his pet, the film is a lucid and moving examination of the narrow options open to people without money, family stability and support, or education. Terrific performances, illuminated by Chris Menges' naturalistic but often evocative photography. Excerpt from TimeOut Film Guide located HERE
Kes is Ken Loach's most acclaimed film. Shot in Barnsley with a largely unknown cast, it's a highly engaging tale about Billy Casper (David Bradley), a fifteen year-old boy whose independent nature doesn't gel with the rigid authoritarianism and conformity that characterise his wasted school life. It is only through the acquisition and training of a young kestrel hawk that his existence is given meaning. It allows him the kind of fulfillment and liberation that his family or school life could never provide. For once his life has a focus - he glimpses the fact that it is possible to escape from his depressing working class environment. Excerpt from Edinburgh University Film Society review located HERE |
Posters
Theatrical Release: September 13th, 1970 - New York Film Festival
Reviews More Reviews DVD Reviews
Comparison
:MGM - Region 2,4 - PAL vs. Criterion - Region 'A' - Blu-ray vs. Masters of Cinema - Region 'B' - Blu-ray
1)
MGM - Region 2,4 -
PAL -
LEFT
2) Criterion - Region 'A' Blu-ray - MIDDLE 3) Masters of Cinema- Region 'B' Blu-ray - RIGHT |
Box Covers |
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Distribution | MGM - Region 2,4 - PAL | Criterion Collection - Spine # 561- Region 'A' - Blu-ray | Masters of Cinema - Spine #151 - Region 'B' - Blu-ray |
Runtime | 1:46:34 (4% PAL speedup) | 1:51:07.702 | 1:50:54.147 |
Video | 1.66:1
Aspect Ratio Average Bitrate: 4.29 mb/s PAL 720x576 25.00 f/s |
1.66:1 1080P Dual-layered Blu-ray Disc Size: 47,376,300,172 bytesFeature: 23,229,505,536 bytes Codec: MPEG-4 AVC Video Total Video Bitrate: 23.96 Mbps |
1.66:1 1080P Dual-layered Blu-ray Disc Size: 48,658,090,763 bytes Feature: 36,623,558,016 bytes Codec: MPEG-4 AVC Video Total Video Bitrate: 35.01 Mbps |
NOTE: The Vertical axis represents the bits transferred per second. The Horizontal is the time in minutes. |
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Bitrate: DVD |
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Criterion:
Blu-ray |
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Masters of Cinema:
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Audio | English (Dolby Digital 2.0), DUB: German (Dolby Digital 2.0) | LPCM Audio English
1152 kbps 1.0 / 48 kHz / 1152 kbps / 24-bit Dolby Digital Audio English 192 kbps 1.0 / 48 kHz / 192 kbps |
LPCM Audio English
1152 kbps 1.0 / 48 kHz / 1152 kbps / 24-bit LPCM Audio English 1152 kbps 1.0 / 48 kHz / 1152 kbps / 24-bit LPCM Audio Undetermined 1152 kbps 1.0 / 48 kHz / 1152 kbps / 24-bit |
Subtitles | English (HoH), German (HoH), None | English, None | English (SDH), None |
Features |
Release Information: Edition Details: • Trailer
(2:46) |
Release Information: 1.66:1 1080P Dual-layered Blu-ray Disc Size: 47,376,300,172 bytesFeature: 23,229,505,536 bytes Codec: MPEG-4 AVC Video Total Video Bitrate: 23.96 Mbps
Edition Details: •
Making “Kes,” a new documentary featuring Loach, Menges, producer Tony
Garnett, and actor David Bradley (44:55 in 1080P) |
Release Information: 1.66:1 1080P Dual-layered Blu-ray Disc Size: 48,658,090,763 bytes Feature: 36,623,558,016 bytes Codec: MPEG-4 AVC Video Total Video Bitrate: 35.01 Mbps
Edition Details: •
Alternate release soundtrack, with post-dubbed dialogue |
Comments: |
NOTE: The below Blu-ray captures were obtained directly from the Blu-ray disc. ADDITION: (October 2016) Masters of Cinema - Region 'B' - Blu-ray: Masters of Cinema have come out with a fabulous Blu-ray release. As with the Criterion - it is, likewise, advertised as a "Digital restoration of the film, supervised and approved by director Ken Loach and director of photography Chris Menges". It's far more technically robust than the Criterion with more than 50% the bitrate and this superiority shows in-motion and the image being slightly tighter which you can see in the foreground of the compared capture. The improvement in static captures may seem minute but I played them side-by-side and the MoC was easy to identify as the better video transfer.
MoC also use a linear PCM mono track at 24-bits. At United Artists' request the original actors redubbed parts of the film in post-production to 'soften' the Barnsley dialect for international audiences. The Masters of Cinema defaults to the original audio as recorded during films, like Criterion, they include this alternate soundtrack on their Blu-ray release. They include a third audio option; an isolated music - John Cameron (Night Watch, 1988's Jack the Ripper, The Ruling Class) and effects track without dialogue. It sounds flawless. The Masters of Cinema offers optional English (SDH) subtitles and is region 'B'-locked.
MoC load their Blu-ray disc with great new supplements - we get 1.5 hours of exclusive new video interviews with actor David Bradley (20:15), producer Tony Garnett (26:22), director of photography Chris Menges (8:07), Penny Eyles - continuity (5:26), composer John Cameron (8:41), actor Bernard Atha (11:21), and kestrel advisor Richard Hines (31:29) as well as an hour's worth of excerpts from the 2006 Kes reunion panel at the Bradford Film Festival, featuring Ken Loach, Tony Garnett, writer Barry Hines and actor Colin Welland and a hour 10-minutes of a1992 on-stage interview at the NFT with Ken Loach, interviewed by Derek Malcolm. Whew! There is also an original theatrical trailer and the package has a liner notes booklet featuring new writing on the film and archival material.
This may be Masters of Cinema's most
complete
Blu-ray
release this year! It advances over the Criterion in every category -
better video, more audio options (with the isolated effect/music) and
over 3 hours of extras! Kes remains a brilliant, and
heart-wrenching, film experience! The Masters of Cinema BD has our
highest recommendation! It will be on my year-end poll!
***
ADDITION: (April 2011)
Criterion - Region 'A' -
Blu-ray:
With the lackluster MGM DVD Kes was a perfect choice for
Criterion to release. But we can now identify just how poor the PAL
transfer was when compared beside the new 1080P
Blu-ray
which is described as 'Newly restored digital transfer, supervised
and approved by director Ken Loach and director of photography Chris
Menges, with the filmmaker’s original production soundtrack'. Colors
leap to life (almost unnaturally so), contrast dramatically escalates
and detail tightens - not to mention the large amount of additional
information now available in the 1.66 frame on the
Blu-ray.
This is apparent on all 4 sides but mostly notable on the side edges.
We are given the option of the filmmaker’s original production
soundtrack via an uncompressed linear PCM mono track or the
International post-synched track via standard Dolby Digital. Audio is a
bit of a sore spot for some with Kes - but the inclusion of the
DUB as well as optional subtitles should resolve any translation issues.
Criterion
Blu-ray disc is coded
for region 'A'.
On the supplements - we are given quite a lot starting with Making Kes
is a 45-minute video piece that features interviews with director Ken
Loach, producer Tony Garnett, cinematographer Chris Menges, and actor
David Bradley. Fall of 2010. The Southbank Show is from 1993 - an
arts episode of the British program profiles director ken Loach. It
features interviews with Loach, producer Tony Garnett, filmmakers
Stephen Frears and Alan Parker, writer Jim Allen, and actor Ricky
Tomlinson, among others. Cathy Come Home is a seventy-seven minute
television drama (reviewed on out-of-print BFI DVD
HERE) , an early film by director Ken Loach and producer Tony
Garnett, was made for BBC's anthology series The Wednesday Play in 1966.
It shows the visual grittiness and socio-political commitment that would
be the hallmark of the work of Loach and Garnett throughout their
careers. Also presented is a 2011 afterword (11:33) by film writer
Graham Fuller. We also get a trailer and a 20-page liner notes booklet
featuring an essay by Fuller. Tremendous release by Criterion - probably an easy 'blind-buy' for many. This is a ginormous improvement over the MGM which is selling at an 81% reduction in price - however still the Criterion is the only way to go here and it has our highest recommendation! ***
ON THE MGM DVD (2003): 'The stingy MGM DVD shows some weaknesses - non-anamorphic and moderately hazy in spots - but is progressive and sports optional subtitles. Audio is unremarkable but close, I'll wager, to the way it was produced. Set to sell to a German audience as well - it has an optional Deutsche DUB (and subs). Good news again that I don't see excessive manipulation and the image is fairly clean. The DVD inferiorities don't take away from the magnificence of the film one iota. This borders on essential cinema folks - a riveting and memorable piece of cinema. If there was a superior DVD version - we would probably recommend but this is it for now - and we've certainly seen worse. |
DVD Menus
Criterion - Region 'A' Blu-ray
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Masters of Cinema- Region 'B' Blu-ray
CLICK EACH BLU-RAY CAPTURE TO SEE ALL IMAGES IN FULL 1920X1080 RESOLUTION
Subtitle Sample
1)
MGM - Region 2,4 -
PAL -
TOP
2) Criterion - Region 'A' Blu-ray - MIDDLE 3) Masters of Cinema- Region 'B' Blu-ray - BOTTOM |
Screen Captures
1)
MGM - Region 2,4 -
PAL -
TOP
2) Criterion - Region 'A' Blu-ray - MIDDLE 3) Masters of Cinema- Region 'B' Blu-ray - BOTTOM |
1)
MGM - Region 2,4 -
PAL -
TOP
2) Criterion - Region 'A' Blu-ray - MIDDLE 3) Masters of Cinema- Region 'B' Blu-ray - BOTTOM |
1)
MGM - Region 2,4 -
PAL -
TOP
2) Criterion - Region 'A' Blu-ray - MIDDLE 3) Masters of Cinema- Region 'B' Blu-ray - BOTTOM |
1)
MGM - Region 2,4 -
PAL -
TOP
2) Criterion - Region 'A' Blu-ray - MIDDLE 3) Masters of Cinema- Region 'B' Blu-ray - BOTTOM |
1)
MGM - Region 2,4 -
PAL -
TOP
2) Criterion - Region 'A' Blu-ray - MIDDLE 3) Masters of Cinema- Region 'B' Blu-ray - BOTTOM |
1)
MGM - Region 2,4 -
PAL -
TOP
2) Criterion - Region 'A' Blu-ray - MIDDLE 3) Masters of Cinema- Region 'B' Blu-ray - BOTTOM |
More Blu-ray Captures
1) Criterion - Region 'A' Blu-ray - TOP2) Masters of Cinema- Region 'B' Blu-ray - BOTTOM
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1) Criterion - Region 'A' Blu-ray - TOP2) Masters of Cinema- Region 'B' Blu-ray - BOTTOM
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1) Criterion - Region 'A' Blu-ray - TOP2) Masters of Cinema- Region 'B' Blu-ray - BOTTOM
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1) Criterion - Region 'A' Blu-ray - TOP2) Masters of Cinema- Region 'B' Blu-ray - BOTTOM
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1) Criterion - Region 'A' Blu-ray - TOP2) Masters of Cinema- Region 'B' Blu-ray - BOTTOM
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Box Covers |
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Distribution | MGM - Region 2,4 - PAL | Criterion Collection - Spine # 561- Region 'A' - Blu-ray | Masters of Cinema - Spine #151- Region 'B' - Blu-ray |