(aka 'The 3rd Man')

directed by Carol Reed
UK 1949

  Pulp novelist Holly Martins travels to shadowy, postwar Vienna, only to find himself investigating the mysterious death of an old friend, black-market opportunist Harry Lime--and thus begins this legendary tale of love, deception, and murder. Thanks to brilliant performances by Joseph Cotten, Alida Valli, and Orson Welles; Anton Karas's evocative zither score; Graham Greene’s razor-sharp dialogue; and Robert Krasker’s dramatic use of light and shadow, The Third Man, directed by the inimitable Carol Reed, only grows in stature as the years pass.

 

***

I hate to be a dissenting voice here but...

I always frowned when being "told" something was great... rather than finding it out for myself. So my stratospheric expectations of this overly acclaimed film, could not be in the vicinity of being attained. In fact even after a recent viewing, I  will still acknowledge Carol Reed's "Odd Man Out" (from 2 years prior) to be a far superior film and better representation of the Noir style. Yes, The Third Man has all the elements for greatness with stunning cinematography, frequent obtuse camera angles, a twisting plot, an unforgettable zither score backing it all up and a slew of great film posters. But as Manny Farber's forthright review states: "The movie's verve comes from the abstract use of a jangling zither and from squirting Orson Welles into the plot piecemeal with a tricky, facetious eyedropper. The charm, documentary skill, and playful cunning that fashioned this character make his Morse-code appearances almost as exciting visually as each new make-believe by Rembrandt in his self-portraits.... Reed's nervous, hesitant film is actually held together by the wires of its exhilarating zither, which sounds like a trio and hits one's consciousness like a cloudburst of sewing needles. Raining aggressive notes around the characters, it chastises them for being so inactive and fragmentary and gives the film the unity and movement the story lacks."

.

Okay, it's hard to be too critical as this film is still a fine way to spend a late Saturday night. Orson Welles as Harry Lime, and Joseph Cotten playing his childhood friend, Holly Martins - scripted by Graham Greene and directed by Carol Reed. Martins searches for Lime through the seedy underworld of postwar Vienna and gets caught up in a web of love, deception, racketeering, and murder. Sounds good... just, like many of us, fallible and over-rated, I guess. out of  

Gary W. Tooze

Posters

Theatrical Release: September - 1949 - Cannes Film Festival

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Recommended Reading in Film Noir (CLICK COVERS or TITLES for more information)

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DVD Comparison:

Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC vs. Criterion (2-disc RE-Issue) - Region 1 - NTSC

(Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC LEFT vs. Criterion (RE-Issue) - Region 1 - NTSC RIGHT)

DVD Box Cover

  

Distribution Criterion Collection Spine # 64 - Region 0 - NTSC Criterion Collection (RE-ISSUE) Spine # 64 - Region 1 - NTSC

(click titles for DVDBeaver reviews)

This original edition (without any extras) is also available in The Essential Art House - 50 Years of Janus Films - a 50-disc celebration of international films collected under the auspices of the groundbreaking theatrical distributor. It contains Alexander Nevsky (1938), Ashes And Diamonds (1958), L'avventura (1960), Ballad Of A Soldier (1959), Beauty And The Beast (1946), Black Orpheus (1959), Brief Encounter (1945), The Fallen Idol (1948), Fires On The Plain (1959), Fists In The Pocket (1965), Floating Weeds (1959), Forbidden Games (1952), The 400 Blows (1959), Grand Illusion (1937), Häxan (1922), Ikiru (1952), The Importance Of Being Earnest (1952), Ivan The Terrible, Part II (1958), Le Jour Se Lève (1939), Jules And Jim (1962), Kind Hearts And Coronets (1949), Knife In The Water (1962), The Lady Vanishes (1938), The Life And Death Of Colonel Blimp (1943), Loves Of A Blonde (1965), M (1931), M. Hulot's Holiday (1953), Miss Julie (1951), Pandora's Box (1929), Pépé Le Moko (1937), Il Posto (1961), Pygmalion (1938), Rashomon (1950), Richard III (1955), The Rules Of The Game (1939), Seven Samurai (1954), The Seventh Seal (1957), The Spirit Of The Beehive (1973), La Strada (1954), Summertime (1955), The Third Man (1949), The 39 Steps (1935), Ugetsu (1953), Umberto D. (1952), The Virgin Spring (1960), Viridiana (1961), The Wages Of Fear (1953), The White Sheik (1952), Wild Strawberries (1957), Three Documentaries By Saul J. Turell plus the hardcover, full color 240-page book.

Runtime 1:44:32  1:44:56 
Video 1.33:1 Original Aspect Ratio
Average Bitrate: 6.38 mb/s
NTSC 720x480 29.97 f/s 
1.33:1 Original Aspect Ratio
Average Bitrate: 9.5 mb/s
NTSC 720x480 29.97 f/s

NOTE: The Vertical axis represents the bits transferred per second. The Horizontal is the time in minutes.

Bitrate:  Original

Bitrate:  REISSUE

Audio English (Dolby Digital 2.0 Dolby)  English (Dolby Digital 2.0 Dolby)
Subtitles English, None English, None
Features

Release Information:
Studio: Criterion

Aspect Ratio:
Original aspect Ratio 1.33:1

 

Edition Details:

• Video introduction by writer-director Peter Bogdanovich
• Abridged recording of Graham Greene’s treatment, read by actor Richard Clarke
• The Third Man on the radio: (1) the 1951 “A Ticket to Tangiers” episode of The Lives of Harry Lime series, written and performed by Orson Welles; and (2) the 1951 Lux Radio Theatre adaptation of The Third Man
• Joseph Cotten’s alternate opening voiceover narration for the U.S. version
• Archival footage of composer Anton Karas and the film’s famous sewer location
• A collection of rare behind-the-scenes photos, with a brief production history
• Original and re-release theatrical trailers
• Restoration demonstration

• 6 page liner notes

DVD Release Date: November 30th, 1999

Keep Case
Chapters: 24

Release Information:
Studio: Criterion

Aspect Ratio:
Original aspect Ratio 1.33:1

 

Edition Details:

• Video introduction by writer-director Peter Bogdanovich
• Two audio commentaries: one by filmmaker Steven Soderbergh and screenwriter Tony Gilroy, and one by film scholar Dana Polan
• Shadowing "The Third Man" (2005), a ninety-minute feature documentary on the making of the film
• Abridged recording of Graham Greene’s treatment, read by actor Richard Clarke
• "Graham Greene: The Hunted Man," an hour-long, 1968 episode of the BBC's Omnibus series, featuring a rare interview with the novelist
• Who Was the Third Man? (2000), a thirty-minute Austrian documentary featuring interviews with cast and crew
• The Third Man on the radio: the 1951 “A Ticket to Tangiers” episode of The Lives of Harry Lime series, written and performed by Orson Welles; and the 1951 Lux Radio Theatre adaptation of The Third Man

• Illustrated production history with rare behind-the-scenes photos, original UK press book, and U.S. trailer
• Actor Joseph Cotten’s alternate opening voice-over narration for the U.S. version
• Archival footage of postwar Vienna
• A look at the untranslated foreign dialogue in the film
• Liner notes booklet featuring essays by Luc Sante, Charles Drazin, and Philip Kerr 


DVD Release Date:
May 22nd, 2007
3-tiered digipack inside cardboard slipcase (with booklet)
Chapters: 24

 

Comments:

ADDITION: Criterion - RE-ISSUE - Region 1- NTSC: The Criterion appears to have come from the Studio Canal master used for their 2-disc edition HERE. Criterion state -"This new high-definition digital transfer was created on a Spirit Datacine from a restored 35mm fine-grain master positive. Thousands of instances of dirt, debris, and scratches were removed using the MTI Digital Restoration System." There are quite a few image differences from the original release:

 

1) The RE-ISSUE is picture-boxed (see our description of picture-boxing in THIS review)

2) The print used is definitely a different one from the original (not simply further restoration - there is different framing and different damage).

3) The RE-ISSUE shows far less speckles and marks.

4) The original version is smoother with less grain and appears cleaner (in the sense of fine dirt).

5) The original release shows a shade more information in the frame - mostly on the left edge.

6) The original release is slightly brighter - most probably digitally manipulated.

7) The original release shows more digital artifacts.

 

BOTTOM LINE ON IMAGE: It is a personal preference if you enjoy the grain in the RE-ISSUE vs. the pictureboxing limitations which means it probably depends more on your system and what you prefer in a digital representation. The old edition was never really weak - it just had more marks, speckles and light scratches that you would see from a usual Criterion release.

 

SUPPLEMENTS: The new 2-disc edition is loaded. It repeats most of the extras from the original release but adds two optional audio commentaries - the first with Steven Soderbergh and screenwriter Tony Gilroy - it is fairly informative but also sounds off-the-cuff and I've never been enamored with Soderbergh in the arena of commentaries. I much preferred the Dana Polan (professor cinema studies - NY University) commentary which is more at the level of professional discussion that you may be used to with Criterion. He immediately launches into his contention that The Third Man is a 'hybrid' film with a mélange of creative input - old world European vs. modern Hollywood (Selznick). This is reflected in the characters and story as well with cocky American Holly Martins and the cultural tension observed in the evolving plot as he is unsettled in the old world sensibilities of Vienna. I have enjoyed all of Polan's commentaries that I have heard (Emperor of the North, Bullets ands Ballots and Mann's Border Incident come to mind). Fascinating and very much worth listening to.

 

On the 2nd disc there are some new features -   the extensive "Shadowing "The Third Man" (2005), is 1.5 hours and exposes some of the battle for power in the creation of the film. There is also "Graham Greene: The Hunted Man," an hour-long, 1968 episode of the BBC's Omnibus series, featuring a rare interview with the novelist where he too exposes Selznick's infestation to some degree - as does assistant director Guy Hamilton giving his input on the perceptive myth of the Hollywood mogul. There is also Who Was the Third Man? (2000), a thirty-minute Austrian documentary featuring interviews with cast and crew in German with English subtitles. Another important inclusion is the liner notes booklet featuring essays by Luc Sante, Charles Drazin, and Philip Kerr.

 

I was never overly disappointed with the original transfer but the Polan commentary swayed me to endorse this 2-disc edition. I got more out of his comments than my early viewings of the film that I was always ambivalent toward. I wouldn't say I'm a big fan of "The Third Man" but my appreciation has risen immensely and I'm proud to have this in my DVD library. For those who are keen on it - this new DVD package is a must-have.     

 

***

Original Criterion DVD: This was quite a DVD production... perhaps the finest of its time (way back in 1999). Extensive effort went into the film transfer (22,000 scratches and dirt particles removed from the master) and the extras although there are still some visible marks. It is even reasonably priced. With the reputation of the film, Criterion certainly chose the right project to funnel their work ethic. At the time it set a new standard for the digital versatile disc medium - not to be equaled by their competitors for years. As stated, although this is not my favorite film, it would be criminal to be a DVD-o-phile and not own it. out of   Gary W. Tooze


 

RE-Issue Packaging

 


DVD Menus

 

(Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC LEFT vs. Criterion (RE-Issue) - Region 1 - NTSC RIGHT)

 

 

 

Disc 2 - Criterion (RE-Issue) - Region 1 - NTSC

 


Subtitle Sample - NOTE - Not exact frame

 

(Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC TOP vs. Criterion (RE-Issue) - Region 1 - NTSC BOTTOM)

 

 


 

Screen Captures

 

(Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC TOP vs. Criterion (RE-Issue) - Region 1 - NTSC BOTTOM)

 

 


 

(Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC TOP vs. Criterion (RE-Issue) - Region 1 - NTSC BOTTOM)

 

 


 

(Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC TOP vs. Criterion (RE-Issue) - Region 1 - NTSC BOTTOM)

 

 


 

(Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC TOP vs. Criterion (RE-Issue) - Region 1 - NTSC BOTTOM)

 

 


 
(Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC TOP vs. Criterion (RE-Issue) - Region 1 - NTSC BOTTOM)
 

 

 


 
(Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC TOP vs. Criterion (RE-Issue) - Region 1 - NTSC BOTTOM)
 

 


(Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC TOP vs. Criterion (RE-Issue) - Region 1 - NTSC BOTTOM)

 

 


(Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC TOP vs. Criterion (RE-Issue) - Region 1 - NTSC BOTTOM)

 

 


(Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC TOP vs. Criterion (RE-Issue) - Region 1 - NTSC BOTTOM)

 

 


(Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC TOP vs. Criterion (RE-Issue) - Region 1 - NTSC BOTTOM)

 


DVD Box Cover

  

Distribution Criterion Collection Spine # 64 - Region 0 - NTSC Criterion Collection (RE-ISSUE) Spine # 64 - Region 1 - NTSC

(click titles for DVDBeaver reviews)

This original edition (without any extras) is also available in The Essential Art House - 50 Years of Janus Films - a 50-disc celebration of international films collected under the auspices of the groundbreaking theatrical distributor. It contains Alexander Nevsky (1938), Ashes And Diamonds (1958), L'avventura (1960), Ballad Of A Soldier (1959), Beauty And The Beast (1946), Black Orpheus (1959), Brief Encounter (1945), The Fallen Idol (1948), Fires On The Plain (1959), Fists In The Pocket (1965), Floating Weeds (1959), Forbidden Games (1952), The 400 Blows (1959), Grand Illusion (1937), Häxan (1922), Ikiru (1952), The Importance Of Being Earnest (1952), Ivan The Terrible, Part II (1958), Le Jour Se Lève (1939), Jules And Jim (1962), Kind Hearts And Coronets (1949), Knife In The Water (1962), The Lady Vanishes (1938), The Life And Death Of Colonel Blimp (1943), Loves Of A Blonde (1965), M (1931), M. Hulot's Holiday (1953), Miss Julie (1951), Pandora's Box (1929), Pépé Le Moko (1937), Il Posto (1961), Pygmalion (1938), Rashomon (1950), Richard III (1955), The Rules Of The Game (1939), Seven Samurai (1954), The Seventh Seal (1957), The Spirit Of The Beehive (1973), La Strada (1954), Summertime (1955), The Third Man (1949), The 39 Steps (1935), Ugetsu (1953), Umberto D. (1952), The Virgin Spring (1960), Viridiana (1961), The Wages Of Fear (1953), The White Sheik (1952), Wild Strawberries (1957), Three Documentaries By Saul J. Turell plus the hardcover, full color 240-page book.




 

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Gary Tooze

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Mississauga, Ontario,

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