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Directed by David Cronenberg
USA 2005

Based on the graphic novel by John Wagner and Vince Locke, A History of Violence is the tale of Tom Stall. Tom is a loving family man and well-respected citizen of a small Indiana town. But when two savage criminals show up at his diner, Tom is forced to take action and thwart the robbery attempt. Suddenly heralded as a hero who took the courage to stand up to crime, people look up to Tom as a man of high moral regard. But all that media attention has the likes of mobsters showing up at his doorstep, charging that Tom is someone else they've been looking for. Is it a case of mistaken identity or does Tom have a history that no one knows about? Either way, someone's about to find out if there's a history of violence.
 

****

Though he avoids platitudes, David Cronenberg is a troubled moralist who lingers over cherished mythologies to find their dark residue: this masterpiece, an art film deftly masquerading as a thriller, seems to celebrate small-town pastoralism and critique big-city violence, but this position turns out to be double-edged. Josh Olson adapted his script from a graphic novel, yet the story develops with a subtlety that's entirely cinematic; two contrasting sex scenes between the hero (Viggo Mortensen) and his wife (Maria Bello), added by Cronenberg, are especially masterful.

Excerpt of Jonathan Rosenbaum's capsule at the Chicago Reader located HERE.

Posters

Theatrical Release: May 16th, 2005 - Cannes Film Festival

Reviews                                                                  More Reviews                                                                  DVD Reviews

 

Comparison:

New Line - Region 1 - NTSC vs. SF-Film - Region 2- PAL vs. New Line - Region FREE - Blu-ray vs. EiV - Region 'B' - Blu-ray

 Big thanks to Henrik Sylow for the PAL DVD screen captures!

1) SF-Film - Region 2- PAL  LEFT

2) New Line - Region 1 - NTSC SECOND

3) New Line - Region FREE - Blu-ray THIRD

4) EiV - Region 'B' - Blu-ray RIGHT

 

Box Covers

   

 

  

Distribution New Line Home Video - Region 1 - NTSC

SF-Film

Region 2 - PAL

New Line Home Video - Region FREE - Blu-ray EiV - Region 'B' - Blu-ray
Runtime 1:35:30  1:31:45 (4% PAL speedup) 1:35:43.404 1:35:41.402
Video

1.85:1 Aspect Ratio

16X9 enhanced
Average Bitrate: 5.87 mb/s
NTSC 720x480 29.97 f/s 

1.85:1 Original Aspect Ratio

16X9 enhanced
Average Bitrate: 5.54 mb/s
PAL 720x576 25.00 f/s

Disc Size: 23,062,469,659 bytes

Feature Size: 19,590,955,008 bytes

Total Bitrate: 23.29 Mbps

Single-layered Blu-ray VC-1 Video

Disc Size: 19,392,493,685 bytes

Feature Size: 16,472,518,656 bytes

Total Bitrate: 18.40 Mbps

Single-layered Blu-ray VC-1 Video

Bitrate:

NTSC

Bitrate:

PAL

Bitrate:

Blu-ray

Bitrate:

Blu-ray

Audio English (Dolby Digital 2.0), English (Dolby Digital 5.1)   English (Dolby Digital 2.0), English (Dolby Digital 5.1)

Dolby TrueHD Audio English 1321 kbps 5.1 / 48 kHz / 1321 kbps / 16-bit (AC3 Core: 5.1 / 48 kHz / 640 kbps)
Dolby Digital Audio English 640 kbps 5.1 / 48 kHz / 640 kbps
Commentary:

Dolby Digital Audio English 192 kbps 2.0 / 48 kHz / 192 kbps / Dolby Surround

Dolby TrueHD Audio English 1212 kbps 5.1 / 48 kHz / 1212 kbps / 16-bit (AC3 Embedded: 5.1 / 48 kHz / 640 kbps)
Dolby Digital Audio English 224 kbps 2.0 / 48 kHz / 224 kbps

Commentary:

Dolby Digital Audio English 640 kbps 5.1 / 48 kHz / 640 kbps

Subtitles English, Spanish, None English, Danish, Swedish, Norwegian, Finnish, None English (SDH), Spanish, None English (SDH), None
Features

Release Information:
Studio: New Line Home Video

Aspect Ratio:
Original Aspect Ratio 1.85:1

Edition Details:

• Commentary by director David Cronenberg
• Deleted scene with optional commentary by director David Cronenberg
• "Acts of Violence" hour-long documentary divided into 8 parts
• "Violence's History: U.S. vs. International Versions" featurette
• "Too Commercial for Cannes" featurette
• "The Unmaking of Scene 44" featurette

DVD Release Date: March 14th, 2006

Keep Case
Chapters: 17

Release Information:
Studio: SF-Film

Aspect Ratio:
Widescreen anamorphic - 1.85:1

Edition Details:
• Commentary by director David Cronenberg
• Acts of Violence (1:06:12 / 16x9)
• Scene 44 with optional commentary by Cronenberg (2:39 / 16x9)
• The unmaking of scene 44 (7:05 / 16x9)
• Violence vs History (1:22 / 16x9)
• Too commercial for Cannes (8:53 / 16x9)
• Trailer (2:26 / 16x9)

DVD Release Date: March 28, 2006
Keep Case

Chapters 17

Release Information:
Studio: New Line Home Video

Disc Size: 23,062,469,659 bytes

Feature Size: 19,590,955,008 bytes

Total Bitrate: 23.29 Mbps

Single-layered Blu-ray VC-1 Video

Edition Details:

• Commentary by director David Cronenberg
• Acts of Violence (1:06:17)

• Scene 44 with optional commentary by Cronenberg (2:39 / 16x9)
• "Violence's History: U.S. vs. International Versions" featurette (1:24)
• "Too Commercial for Cannes" featurette
• "The Unmaking of Scene 44" featurette (7:05)

• Trailer (2:26)

DVD - Digital Copy

Blu-ray Release Date: February 10th, 2009
Standard Blu-ray Case

Chapters: 17

Release Information:
Studio:
EiV

Disc Size: 19,392,493,685 bytes

Feature Size: 16,472,518,656 bytes

Total Bitrate: 18.40 Mbps

Single-layered Blu-ray VC-1 Video

Edition Details:

• Commentary by director David Cronenberg
• Acts of Violence (1:06:17)

• Scene 44 with optional commentary by Cronenberg (2:39 / 16x9)
• "Violence's History: U.S. vs. International Versions" featurette (1:24)
• "Too Commercial for Cannes" featurette
• "The Unmaking of Scene 44" featurette (7:05)

• Trailer (2:19)

Blu-ray Release Date: March 2nd 2009
Standard Blu-ray Case

Chapters: 17

 

 

 

Comments:

NOTE: The below Blu-ray captures were taken directly from the Blu-ray disc.

ADDITION: - EiV - Region 'B' - Blu-ray - December 15': Although the EiV came out almost 7 years ago (actually a month after the New Line), I was suggested to look at it in that it may be a better transfer than its US counterpart - that and the reasonable price. Unfortunately, it is almost exactly the same, but slightly less technically robust (see Bello's face in the subtitle capture) - same VC-1 encode, same menus, same extras (commentary and same running times on the video supplements), same Dolby TrueHD (16-bit) audio encode. The image quality is slightly weaker with a few greenish artifacts visible. Other differences are the subtitles (see sample below) and the US also offers Spanish subs and while the New Line is region FREE - the UK is region 'B'-locked. The US Blu-ray also has second disc DVD and Digital Copy access.

So, bottom line I think this title, still, deserves an upgrade. It's an unforgettable film. The New Line remains the best, so far. I'd like to see a new Blu-ray release with AVC, DTS-HD Master... I think it is deserved.  

***

ADDITION: - New Line Blu-ray - February 09': Although the new Blu-ray is vastly improved over the DVD editions in terms of image - this is certainly not a stellar example of 1080P capabilities. New Line have developed a reputation for digital manipulations and this single-layered disc is softer than I think it should be - hints of digitization and minor boosting linger in the VC-1 rendering. On the positive the image does have some depth and colors, especially skin tones, are remarkably improved. This is the best I've seen it look but I can't shake the weaknesses.

Audio gets a bump to TrueHD and it did seem to have more range than the older 5.1 (also included as an option.) with some prominent scenes of 'violence' being the most noteworthy. The Blu-ray offers English or Spanish subtitles as the previous NTSC DVD.

Extras duplicate the previous releases with the commentary and 8 part scene dissections. Nothing is in HD that I tested.

Still a great film - with some deft directorial touches. The Blu-ray isn't up-to-snuff but is still the best A/V transfer available. The price is right!  

****

 

ADDITION: - SF-Film PAL - March 06': Color, sharpness, framing - all seem to be on a par or, at least, negligible difference. Extras are the same with the excellent commentary. PAL and NTSC appear to be treated quite equally on this under-recognized masterpiece - probably Cronenberg's best film.

NOTE: the extra ‘Violence’s History’ details the differences between the UK version and the MPAA-approved US edition; it actually comes down to the volume of blood and any specific cuts. Cronenberg felt the differences were too negligible to get upset about. It has some depth and colors, especially notable in skin tones, are improved.

***

ON THE FIRST DVD: A very decent package from New Line - a strong and acceptable anamorphic and progressive image if not exceedingly stellar (but appears un-manipulated), a very adept and detailed director commentary, and many relevant and well-thought-out extra features. On the negative the image has a slim black border surrounding it slightly limiting horizontal resolution and I find the subtitles (at least thankfully white as opposed to bright yellow) very large and a bit intrusive. Not much to complain about and for such a stacked DVD it makes our recommended purchase quite enticing. I strongly suggest it for the detailed featurette and commentary analyses of the film alone.

The questions we are asking in David Cronenberg A History of Violence are personal moral probes - do we have the nobility to opt for a simple pastoral lifestyle - desirous that the story steers in that direction? or do we overly-crave the heroic and vengeful manner of cinema violence? Innocence vs. corruption. Is it possible that Mr. Cronenberg can sate us in both arenas? Do we require the thriller aspects of film to escalate in rudimentary fashion - with it, infusing the usual run-in-the-mill seedy and evil gangster caricatures that we know so well - and love to hate? Can't we simply brush them aside... yet still somehow feed our inglorious hunger for the darker side of humanity. Can we disguise our ever-increasing passion for the human conflict and retire to a world where an amber light does not mean 'speed up'? Do we have the strength to be so guileless? I don't think Mr. C really thinks so - it's a desensitizing drug that we hunger for... and he's the pusher. But is he really telling us that by examining our desires it may be the first step to becoming cognoscente of where we focus our preferences. I'd like to think so anyway.

Gary W. Tooze


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(New Line - Region 1 - RIGHT vs. SF-Film - Region 2- PAL LEFT)

 

 
 
 
 

 

Blu-ray

 

 

Blu-ray Extras

 

 


CLICK EACH BLU-RAY CAPTURE TO SEE ALL IMAGES IN FULL 1920X1080 RESOLUTION

 

1) SF-Film - Region 2- PAL  TOP

2) New Line - Region 1 - NTSC SECOND

3) New Line - Region FREE - Blu-ray THIRD

4) EiV - Region 'B' - Blu-ray BOTTOM

 

Screen Captures

 

1) SF-Film - Region 2- PAL  TOP

2) New Line - Region 1 - NTSC MIDDLE

3) New Line - Region FREE - Blu-ray BOTTOM

 


 

1) SF-Film - Region 2- PAL  TOP

2) New Line - Region 1 - NTSC MIDDLE

3) New Line - Region FREE - Blu-ray BOTTOM

 


1) SF-Film - Region 2- PAL  TOP

2) New Line - Region 1 - NTSC MIDDLE

3) New Line - Region FREE - Blu-ray BOTTOM

 


1) SF-Film - Region 2- PAL  TOP

2) New Line - Region 1 - NTSC MIDDLE

3) New Line - Region FREE - Blu-ray BOTTOM

 


1) SF-Film - Region 2- PAL  TOP

2) New Line - Region 1 - NTSC MIDDLE

3) New Line - Region FREE - Blu-ray BOTTOM

 

1) SF-Film - Region 2- PAL  TOP

2) New Line - Region 1 - NTSC MIDDLE

3) New Line - Region FREE - Blu-ray BOTTOM

 

 


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Box Covers

   

Distribution New Line Home Video - Region 1 - NTSC

SF-Film

Region 2 - PAL

New Line Home Video - Region FREE - Blu-ray EiV - Region 'B' - Blu-ray

 




 

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