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Major Barbara (1941) Caesar and Cleopatra (1945)
Androcles and the Lion (1952)
The hugely influential, Nobel Prize–winning critic and playwright George Bernard Shaw was notoriously reluctant to allow his writing to be adapted for the cinema. Yet thanks to the persistence of Hungarian producer Gabriel Pascal, Shaw finally agreed to collaborate on a series of screen versions of his witty, socially minded plays, starting with the Oscar-winning Pygmalion. The three other films that resulted from this famed alliance, Major Barbara, Caesar and Cleopatra, and Androcles and the Lion, long overshadowed by the sensation of Pygmalion, are gathered here for the first time on DVD. These clever, handsomely mounted entertainments star such luminaries of the big screen as Vivien Leigh, Claude Rains, Wendy Hiller, and Rex Harrison. |
directed by Gabriel Pascal
UK 1941
Director Gabriel Pascal had the good fortune to have George Bernard Shaw not only as the playwright but also as his collaborator on this 1941 film version of Shaw's classic satire. Wendy Hiller stars as the Salvation Army worker, daughter of a munitions manufacturer, who moves from innocence to disillusionment to the acceptance of the material and social values of her father's world; Rex Harrison is the good-natured intellectual who joins the Salvation Army to be near Barbara. Though a bit slow to start and overlong (GBS added 18 minutes to the screenplay), this is still an enthusiastic and intelligent rendering of the wonderful Shavian wit and sense of the ridiculous. With Robert Morley, Robert Newton, Emlyn Williams, Sybil Thorndike, Deborah Kerr, and Stanley Holloway. |
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Theatrical Release: August 2nd, 1941 (UK)
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DVD Review: Criterion (Eclipse Series 20: George Bernard Shaw o) - Region 1 - NTSC
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Only available in Eclipse 20 - Shaw on Film:
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Criterion Region 1 - NTSC |
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Runtime | 2:00:52 | |
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1.33:1 Original Aspect Ratio |
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NOTE: The Vertical axis represents the bits transferred per second. The Horizontal is the time in minutes. |
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Audio | English (Dolby Digital 1.0) | |
Subtitles | English | |
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Release Information: Studio: Criterion Aspect Ratio:
Edition Details: Chapters 15 |
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First off, the
discs in this set are not available individually as Criterion
editions, but instead must be purchased together as a set in
their region 1 debuts. While are PAL versions of "Major
Barbara" (available
HERE), "Caesar and Cleopatra"
HERE, and a Spanish edition of "Androcles and the
Lion"
HERE, I can't speak for their quality. All three films come with an unremarkable, but still acceptable, soundtrack. Of the three titles, "Major Barbara" fares the worst, with discernible hissing in much of the feature. While this noise isn't audible on lower volume levels, the higher that it goes, the more noticeable it is. The dialogue and music are audible, but do not shine. All three discs come with optional English subtitles. As for the films themselves, all three are pretty good. In "Major Barbara", Hiller is every bit as strong here as she was in Asquith's "Pygmalion", "Caesar and Cleopatra" is a great, but long forgotten (at least in the states) swords and sandals epic, and "Androcles and the Lion" is a lot of silly fun. This set is another winner from Criterion. Highly recommended. NOTE: Robert S. tells us in email: "Just a heads-up on Criterion's issuance of the Gabriel Pascal MAJOR BARBARA (1941) in their 3-disc "Shaw on Film" set. Although the source materials were obviously pristine and the transfer looks and sounds terrific, it is a non-original variant version that runs 121 minutes, 15 minutes shorter than the original theatrical film. All reference sources list 136 minutes as the real time; and indeed, that is what one got on VHS (New Century Telecommunications at theatrical/NTSC speed of 136 minutes, and a Janus PAL-NTSC +4% conversion at PAL time of 131 minutes). There was a 100-minute US version issued theatrically in the 1940s as well. Both that and this 121-minute version of mysterious origin are abominations, blithely cutting lines of crip Shavian dialog willy-nilly resulting in continuity like Swiss cheese, and fading/abruptly terminating scenes minutes prematurely. I had waited eagerly for this film to have a DVD release and am now bitterly disappointed. My faith in Criterion is shaken after years of lavish purchases from them." (Thanks Robert!)
NOTE: Fred says in
response: "As always before buying a DVD/BR I check with
DVDBeaver. So I read the entry for the Eclipse release SHAW ON
FILM and the email quote of this certain Robert S. about the
running time. And I got a bit upset about it as it contains
wrong statements without no sources given to proof and check.
NOTE (August 2012) PooperScoopper from the AVS Forum
says: "In short, according to an immaculately researched book
on the G.B. Shaw screenplays by Bernard Dukore, the film people
remember from the seventies on, when it was shown frequently on
PBS and when people saw 16mm Janus release prints, this longer
print was producer/director Gabriel Pascal's personal print, of
which there was one. |
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directed by Gabriel Pascal
UK 1945
Gabriel Pascal, the fearless producer who has already proved his competence with "Pygmalion" and "Major Barbara," to put the plays of G. B. Shaw on the screen, has now ventured bolder than ever and has turned his accomplished hand to one of Shaw's more demanding costume dramas, "Caesar and Cleopatra." He has done it—or, rather, he did it—in England with a million odd pounds of J. Arthur Rank's investment money and with Claude Rains and Vivien Leigh as stars. Pictorially, the effort, now revealed here upon the Astor's screen, is worthy of the extravagance and is certainly worthy of a film-goer's regard. |
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Theatrical Release: December 11th, 1945 (London)
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DVD Review: Criterion (Eclipse Series 20: George Bernard Shaw o) - Region 1 - NTSC
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(aka "Bernard Shaw's Androcles and the Lion" )
directed by Chester Erskine and Nicholas Ray
USA 1952
Since Gabriel Pascal
has done quite nicely by the works of George Bernard
Shaw in three previous motion pictures, it stands to
reason that his production of "Androcles and the
Lion" should be a decent treatment of the Shaw play,
if not an entirely felicitous film. And that it is,
for the most part—a decent treatment but not an
entirely felicitous film—in the star-studded
presentation that was shown at the Capitol
yesterday. |
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Theatrical Release: January 3rd, 1953 (USA)
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DVD Review: Criterion (Eclipse Series 20: George Bernard Shaw o) - Region 1 - NTSC
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