La Terra Trema

Directed by Luchino Visconti

Review by Gary W. Tooze

Luchino Visconti directed "La Terra Trema", released in 1948. It is about a fishing village family and their decent into despair and poverty while being forgotten and shunned by their fisherman peers and neighbors. Very similar in theme to his later film "Rocco and His Brothers", the major characters slowly lose their cohesive familial glue. Visconti focuses his subject matter in an almost documentary style about the life of "men of the sea" in a small town in Sicily. The performances are neo-realistic with unprofessional actors playing characters, many taken from the fishing village of Trezza, where it was filmed.
We are given the sense of the unjust life of the fisherman by a narrator (Visconti himself, at times) who fills in plot gaps occasionally during the film. We are told and see how they toil for meager rewards and seem trapped in a vicious circle of poverty, held down by the consortium of seafood wholesalers that purchase the fruits of their labors. We become aware of the dangers of their occupation and the excessively long hours these fisherman put in. No question, it is a hard life. 
One brother from the Valastro family has had enough of the struggle and attempts to combat the wholesalers by mortgaging the family home and starting their own business of both catching and selling the fish. Love interests are seen as a new future floating on the horizon for both the brothers and the sisters of the family, but their happiness seems inexorably linked to their success in the new enterprise. Tragedy is looming and with every attempt to move ahead the Valastro family are kept down, combated by fate, lack of assistance by their fellow fisherman, neighbors and their nefarious business associates.
The acting is real and the non-flamboyant performances very solid. Visconti uses virtually no close-ups and the pace of the film is very even. It was 2 1/2 hours but never felt like it at all as settling the viewer into the storyline seems to be one of the directors major attributes. Perhaps unnecessarily sad, a small glimmer of a future for what remains of the Valastro's in Trezza is dangled in front of our eyes at the end of the film. It was thoroughly enjoyable viewing experience but for those looking for something uplifting, this is not for you. The neo-realism and time period remind me very much of De Sica's "The Bicycle Thief", but although morose, its multiple characters never reach that same level of melancholy.  I still give it out of .

FILM and DVD Details 

    Click to enlarge

Click to enlarge

The Image Entertainment DVD is from an un-restored print and although it has moments where this is very apparent, mostly the image is quite acceptable. There are even brief times where sharpness is exhibited, but nothing beyond what would be expected for a film of this age. Small speckles and scratches are prevalent throughout. There is the ability to turn off the English subtitles for people who understand Italian. The DVD has no extras. As with "Rocco and his Brothers" I do remember adjusting the volume up, but only in one specific occasion (at around 110 minutes). The DVD menu has 22 chapters. I rate itout of . A restored print (not in existence), commentary , trailers or documentary would have obviously increased this rating.
Complete credited cast: 

Terra trema: Episodio del mare, La (1948) 

Directed by 
Luchino Visconti 

Writing credits 
Giovanni Verga (novel I Malavoglia) (uncredited) 
Luchino Visconti 

Cast (in credits order) verified as complete 
Luchino Visconti .... Narrator 
Antonio Pietrangeli .... Narrator 
rest of cast listed alphabetically 
Antonio Arcidiacono .... Narrator (uncredited) 

Produced by 
Salvo D'Angelo .... producer 

Original music by 
Willy Ferrero 

Cinematography by 
Aldo Graziati (as G.R. Aldo) 

Film Editing by 
Mario Serandrei 

Production Management 
Anna Davini .... production manager 

Second Unit Director or Assistant Director 
Francesco Rosi .... assistant director (as Franco Rosi) 
Franco Zeffirelli .... assistant director 

Sound Department 
Mario Ronchetti .... recording director 
Vittorio Trentino .... sound 

Other crew 
Gianni Di Venanzo .... camera operator 
Willy Ferrero .... musical director 
Claudio Forges Davanzati .... ispettore di produzione 
Micucci .... assistant musical director (as Maestro Micucci) 
Nello Nutarelli .... head machinist 
Aiace Parolin .... assistant camera (as Ajace Parolin) 
Bruno Pasqualini .... head electrician 
Paul Ronald .... still photographer 
Pescatori Siciliani .... translator 
Renato Silvestri .... production director universalia 
Luchino Visconti .... musical collaborator 


Technical Information

Release Information:
Studio: Image Entertainment
Theatrical Release Date: October 12, 1965
DVD Release Date: August 20, 2002
Run Time: 165 minutes

Edition Details:
• Region 1 encoding (US and Canada only)
• Black & White

 

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