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(aka "High and Low" or "Tengoku to jigoku", "Heaven and Hell" or "The Ransom")

directed by Akira Kurosawa
Japan 1963

"Kurosawa is the undisputed master of the widescreen frame, using it to its fullest potential. He frames shots expertly, using the full frame from edge to edge. Oftentimes this requires some fairly intricate choreography, especially in the long takes he uses so often. Another area in which Kurosawa's work is unparalleled is the use of distances and spatial relationships to highlight the relationships among his characters. For the early part of the film, Mifune dominates the frame in every shot, his immaculate white shirt and cardigan standing out luminously amongst the other players. Kurosawa frames him carefully; Mifune is always in the center, in the foreground, always the biggest physical presence on the screen."

Excerpt from Erick Harper's Review found HERE

Posters etc.

Theatrical Release Date: November 26, 1963

Reviews    More Reviews   DVD Reviews 

DVD Comparison:

BFI - Region 2- PAL vs. Criterion Region 0 - NTSC vs. MEI AH (Hong Kong) Region 0 - NTSC

Criterion screenshots by Ashirg

(BFI - Region 2- PAL LEFT vs. Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC MIDDLE vs. Mei Ah - Region 0 - NTSC RIGHT)

DVD Box Covers

   

 

Distribution

BFI Video

Region 2- PAL

Criterion Collection- Spine # 24
Region 0 - NTSC 
MEI AH Home Video
Region 0 - NTSC
Runtime

2:23:10 (converted directly from NTSC)

2:23:15 2:23:40 
Video

Widescreen - 2.53:1
Average Bitrate: 6.8 mb/s
PAL 720x576 25.00 f/s

Widescreen - 2.35:1
Average Bitrate: 7.14  mb/s
NTSC 720x480 29.97 f/s
Widescreen - 2.46:1 (cropped from original aspect ratio)
Average Bitrate:  4.29 mb/s
NTSC 720x480 29.97 f/s
 

NOTE: The Vertical axis represents the bits transferred per second. The Horizontal is the time in minutes.

Bitrate:

BFI

Bitrate:

Criterion

Bitrate:

MEI AH

Audio Japanese (Dolby Digital 2.0 Mono) Japanese (Dolby Digital 2.0 Mono)

Japanese (Dolby Digital 1.0)  

Subtitles English (non-removable) English or None Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, English or None
Features:

Release Information:
Studio: BFI Video

Aspect Ratio:
Widescreen letterbox - 2.53:1


Discographic Information:
DVD Encoding: Region 1
Layers: DVD 9, Dual layer, single side

Extras:
• Kurosawa Bio
• Mifune Bio

• Upcoming Releases

• Acknowledgements


DVD Release Date: March 28th, 2005
Transparent Keep Case

Chapters 21

 
Release Information:
Studio: Home Vision Entertainment

Production Company: Criterion

Aspect Ratio:
Widescreen letterbox - 2.28:1

Discographic Information:
DVD Encoding: Region 1
Layers: DVD 9, Dual layer, single side

Extras:
• Color bars
• Chapter Selection

DVD Release Date: October 13, 1998
Keep Case

Chapters 24

Release Information:
Studio: MEI AH Home Video

Aspect Ratio:
Widescreen - 2.46:1 (horizontally cropped from original aspect ratio)

Discographic Information:
DVD Encoding: Region 0
Layers: DVD10, Single layer, two sides

Extras:
• Static Screen Kurosawa Filmography and bio in both English and Traditional Chinese
• Listing of Other available Mei Ah DVDs

 

DVD Release Date: Spring 1998
Plastic Snap Case

Chapters 18

Comments:
ADDITION: BFI (March 2005): Well, this is another fine mess - not 'progressively encoded'  and converted directly from an NTSC source (see times). Non-removable English subtitles. But this is only the start - halos, ghosting and combing are rife throughout the presentation. Thick black borders are around the image not fully utilizing the horizontal resolution.

What comparing this image to the others 2 discs does do is show how much appears to have been cropped from both the Criterion and the Mei Ah. The BFI does at least contain some extras, albeit text screens. Only thing we can say about it is it won't look that bad on a regular tube TV. I actually thought it wasn't too bad on my 28 inch tube, but it really shows up when you watch on any LCD, Plasma, TFT, laptops, etc.  In BFI's defense it is anamorphic and this is how they were received from Toho in Japan (BFI were only offered the restored NTSC Digibeta, so had to make do with that.). A small bravo for giving us the full ratio as well.

The Criterion is still flawed, non 16X9 and ridiculously priced in the upper tier of Criterion dollar value with zero extras. We are still waiting for an acceptable DVD release of this masterpiece film.

*********

The MEI AH disc is single layered scattered over 2 sides. Everything about this spells out that the DVD was made as inexpensively as possible, even the English subtitles are grammatically incorrect most of the time. Funnily enough though it does beat out the Criterion for "Extras" which has none at all. The MEHI AH has Kurosawa Filmography and listing of a few other MEI AH Kurosawa DVDs. The MEI AH is hardly better than a worn VHS copy, and unless you require simplified or traditional Chinese subs then there really is no comparison. In fact, I'll go so far as to state that your time might be better spent learning Japanese than in purchasing this Hong Kong disc.


Recommended Reading for Japanese Film Fans (CLICK COVERS or TITLES for more information)

 

The Japan Journals : 1947-2004,

by  Donald Richie

The Midnight Eye Guide to New Japanese Film
by Tom Mes and Jasper Sharp

Kon Ichikawa (Cinematheque Ontario Monographs)

by James Quandt, Cinematheque Ontario

Shohei Imamura (Cinematheque Ontario Monographs, No. 1)
by James Quandt
Eros Plus Massacre: An Introduction to the Japanese New Wave Cinema (Midland Book, Mb 469)
by David Desser
The Films of Akira Kurosawa by Donald Ritchie

Tokyo Story

by Yasujiro Ozu, Kogo Noda, Donald Richie, Eric Klestadt

Ozu by Donald Ritchie

A Hundred Years of Japanese Film by Donald Richie

Check out more in "The Library"


DVD Menus

(BFI - Region 2- PAL LEFT vs. Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC MIDDLE vs. Mei Ah - Region 0 - NTSC RIGHT)

   

 


(BFI - Region 2- PAL TOP vs. Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC MIDDLE vs. Mei Ah - Region 0 - NTSC BOTTOM)
Capture # 1


(BFI - Region 2- PAL TOP vs. Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC MIDDLE vs. Mei Ah - Region 0 - NTSC BOTTOM)
Capture # 2


(BFI - Region 2- PAL TOP vs. Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC MIDDLE vs. Mei Ah - Region 0 - NTSC BOTTOM)
Capture # 3


(BFI - Region 2- PAL TOP vs. Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC MIDDLE vs. Mei Ah - Region 0 - NTSC BOTTOM)
Capture # 4

 


(BFI - Region 2- PAL TOP vs. Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC MIDDLE vs. Mei Ah - Region 0 - NTSC BOTTOM)

Capture # 5

 

 


 

(BFI - Region 2- PAL TOP vs. Criterion - Region 0 - NTSC MIDDLE vs. Mei Ah - Region 0 - NTSC BOTTOM)

Capture # 6


 

 

Hit Counter


Report Card:

Image:

Criterion sharper / BFI - full aspect ratio

Sound:

-

Extras: BFI
Menu: BFI

 


Recommended Reading for Kurosawa Fans (CLICK COVERS or TITLES for more information)

 

The Midnight Eye Guide to New Japanese Film
by Tom Mes and Jasper Sharp
Eros Plus Massacre: An Introduction to the Japanese New Wave Cinema (Midland Book, Mb 469)
by David Desser
Akira Kurosawa and Intertextual Cinema
by James Goodwin
Kurosawa: Film Studies and Japanese Cinema (Asia-Pacific.)
by Mitsuhiro Yoshimoto
The Warrior's Camera
by Stephen Prince
The Films of Akira Kurosawa by Donald Ritchie The Emperor and the Wolf: The Lives and Films of Akira Kurosawa and Toshiro Mifune
by Stuart Galbraith IV
Something Like an Autobiography by Akira Kurosawa A Hundred Years of Japanese Film by Donald Richie

Check out more in "The Library"


 

DVD Box Covers

   

 

Distribution

BFI Video

Region 2- PAL

Criterion Collection- Spine # 24
Region 0 - NTSC 
MEI AH Home Video
Region 0 - NTSC

 


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