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directed
by David Hand
USA 1942
”Bambi” was born in 1926 with the publication of the book
”Bambi, ein Leben im Walde” by Austrian writer Felix Salten. Salten, who’s
real name was Siegmund Salzmann, was an insurance clerk who began to write out
of boredom. The inspiration for the book came during a trip to Italy, where he
became fascinated by the word bambino, hence Bambi.
In 1935 Sidney Franklin acquired the rights and planned to do a live action
version of the book, but dropped the project, as it proved impossible to make
animals act as the book suggested. It wasn’t until he in 1937 saw “Snow White
and the Seven Dwarfs”, he realised, that animation film could do it. He then
contacted Disney and offered him the book. After reading it, Disney was sold.
His words were, that this was pure gold and instantly put the film into
production. But being pure gold, Disney didn’t rush the production. It was
carefully build up, even put aside to complete “Fantasia” and “Dumbo”.
Franklin worked as a consultant on the film and was credited with a title
card, “To Sidney A. Franklin, sincere appreciation for his inspiring
collaboration.”
The period after “Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs” was the most creative in
the studio history. Disney constantly pushed the borders for what animation
film could do and developed several groundbreaking techniques, amongst them
the multiplane process, where a scene was shot thru several layers of glass to
give the illusion of depth, first time used in “Pinocchio” from 1940, and new
styles, as in “Fantasia”, likewise from 1940, where he sat pictures to
classical music.
But with four films in production, the financing constantly had the studio on
the verge of bankruptcy. On top of that, a strike slowed productions down, and
then war broke out, which took away the European marked. Yet despite of this,
Disney kept faith in his productions, especially “Bambi”, and managed to
convince Bank of America to given him another loan. When both “Fantasia” and
“Dumbo” failed at the box office, only “Bambi” could save the studio.
“Bambi” premiered August 8, 1942, in London, a daring move because of the war,
and a few days later in New York. Yet despite positive reviews, it failed at
the box office and didn’t return its budget. While the studio provided war
effort, the future was bleak, so in order to save the studio, Disney decided
to re-release the studios only success, “Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs”, in
the summer of 1944. The gamble paid off and at the end of the fiscal year, the
books finally had black ink in them again. This gamble would also become a
Disney strategy, to re-release their films once every sixth or seventh year,
for a new generation to experience them.
After the war, everything changed. In many ways had “Bambi” burned out Disney,
and as the time changed, so did their productions. While Disney continued to
experiment, mixing live action with animation in “Song of the South” from
1946, the spark of originality was gone, only the formula remained. As such,
“Bambi” marked the end of the classic period of Disney, the studios most
creative period, 1937 to 1942.
As a film, ”Bambi” notes upon perfection. On one side, it sat new standards
for animation techniques and perfected them to such a degree, that they still
are studied and used in animation today. Animators began to study live
animals, studied their anatomy and their motorics, then to apply these to
their animations, adding the human expressions. On another side, “Bambi” was
the first animated film with a seriousness to it, as the story is quiet dark.
Where animation films in general were gay and innocent, Disney walked away
from the charming naivety of his prior films. It is in “Bambi” we for the
first time experience death, as Bambi’s mother is shot by hunters. As such,
“Bambi” was the first complete and mature animation film. One could no longer
talk about animation experiments. It was a real motion picture.
Today ”Bambi” stands as Disney’s best and most complete film. More than 60
years old, it hasn’t aged one day, nor will ever age. It is a timeless classic
and a masterpiece. It is the very definition of Disney.
Posters
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Theatrical Release: August 8, 1942 (London)
Reviews More Reviews DVD Reviews
DVD Comparison:
Disney (2-Disc Platinum Edition) - Region 1 - NTSC vs. Disney (2-Disc Special Edition) - Region 2 - PAL
Big thanks to Henrik Sylow for the Review and PAL screen captures!
(Disney (Platinum) - Region 1 - NTSC - LEFT vs. Disney (2-disc) - Region 2 - PAL - RIGHT)
| DVD Box Covers |
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| Distribution |
Disney (Platinum) Region 1 - NTSC |
Disney Region 2 - PAL |
| Runtime | 1:10:24 | 1:07:39 (4% PAL speedup) |
| Video |
1.33:1 Original Aspect Ratio |
1.33:1
Original Aspect Ratio |
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NOTE: The Vertical axis represents the bits transferred per second. The Horizontal is the time in minutes. |
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| Bitrate:
Disney (NTSC)
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| Bitrate:
Disney (PAL)
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| Audio | English (Dolby Digital Mono - restored), English (Dolby Digital 5.1), DUBs: French (Dolby Digital 5.1), Spanish (Dolby Digital 5.1) |
English (Dolby Digital Mono - restored), English (Dolby Digital 5.1) |
| Subtitles | English (Hearing impaired), none | English, and none |
| Features |
Release Information: Studio: Disney Aspect Ratio:
Edition Details: Chapters 25
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Release Information: Studio: Disney Aspect Ratio:
Edition Details:
Chapters 25 |
| Comments: |
The DVDs are identical in just about
every way. The PAL disc may actually be a small degree sharper. We
strongly recommend the set.
ADDITIONAL MATERIAL
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DVD Menus
(Disney
(Platinum)
- Region 1 - NTSC - LEFT vs. Disney (2-disc) - Region 2 - PAL - RIGHT)
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Screen Captures
(Disney (Platinum) - Region 1 - NTSC - TOP vs. Disney (2-disc) - Region 2 - PAL - BOTTOM)
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(Disney (Platinum) - Region 1 - NTSC - TOP vs. Disney (2-disc) - Region 2 - PAL - BOTTOM)
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(Disney (Platinum) - Region 1 - NTSC - TOP vs. Disney (2-disc) - Region 2 - PAL - BOTTOM)
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(Disney (Platinum) - Region 1 - NTSC - TOP vs. Disney (2-disc) - Region 2 - PAL - BOTTOM)
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(Disney (Platinum) - Region 1 - NTSC - TOP vs. Disney (2-disc) - Region 2 - PAL - BOTTOM)
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(Disney (Platinum) - Region 1 - NTSC - TOP vs. Disney (2-disc) - Region 2 - PAL - BOTTOM)
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(Disney (Platinum) - Region 1 - NTSC - TOP vs. Disney (2-disc) - Region 2 - PAL - BOTTOM)
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Report Card:
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Image: |
R2 (slight advantage) |
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Sound: |
tie |
| Extras: | tie |
| Menu: | tie |
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